Experimental cerebral concussion

Denny-Brown, D.<sup>1</sup>; Russell, W. Ritchie<sup>1</sup>

Year	Entry
2004	Brady D. A Preliminary Investigation of Active and Retired NFL Players' Knowledge of Concussions [PhD thesis]. Cincinnati, OH: Union Institute and University; August 14, 2004.
1970	Thomas LM. Mechanisms of head injury. In: Gurdjian ES, Lange WA, Patrick LM, Thomas LM, eds. Impact Injury and Crash Protection. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas; 1970:27-42.
1970	Unterharnscheidt FJ. Discussion. In: Gurdjian ES, Lange WA, Patrick LM, Thomas LM, eds. Impact Injury and Crash Protection. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas; 1970:43-62.
1970	Hodgson VR. Physical factors related to experimental concussion. In: Gurdjian ES, Lange WA, Patrick LM, Thomas LM, eds. Impact Injury and Crash Protection. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas; 1970:275-302.
1972	Goldsmith W. Biomechanics of head injury. In: Fung YC, Perrone N, Anliker M, eds. Biomechanics: Its Foundations and Objectives. Symposium on Biomechanics, its Foundations and Objectives; July 29-31, 1970. Englewood Cliff, NJ: Inc., Prentice-Hall International; 1972:585-634.
2015	Melvin JW, Yoganandan N. Biomechanics of brain injury: a historical perspective. In: Yoganandan N, Nahum AM, Melvin JW, eds. Accidental Injury: Biomechanics and Prevention. 3rd ed. New York: Springer; 2015:221-245.
1971	Roca PD. Ocular manifestations of whiplash injuries. In: 15th Annual Proceedings, Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine (AAAM). October 20-23, 1971; Colorado Springs, CO.308-319.
1985	Gennarelli TA. The state of the art of head injury biomechanics: a review. In: 29th Annual Proceedings, Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine (AAAM). October 7-9, 1985; Washington, DC.447-463.
2002	Meythaler J, Peduzzi J, Eleftheriou E. Mechanically induced diffuse axonal injury: brain injury due to periodic and indicial traumatic events. In: Proceedings of the 30th International Workshop on Human Subjects for Biomechanical Research. November 2002; Ponte Vedra Beach, FL.95-113.
1973	Young JW, Fisher RG, Price GT, Chandler RF. Experimental trauma of occipital impacts. In: Proceedings of the 1973 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. June 26-27, 1973; Amsterdam, The Netherlands.271-283.
1975	Reid SE, Epstein HN, O’Dea TJ, Louis MW, Reid SE Jr. A study of head impacts in living man using radiotelemetry. In: Proceedings of the 1975 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 9-11, 1975; Birmingham, UK.143-152.
1975	Stålhammar D, Olsson Y. Experimental brain damage from fluid pressure due to impact acceleration: study of effects of "contre-coup type" pressure changes intracranially in rabbits. In: Proceedings of the 1975 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 9-11, 1975; Birmingham, UK.164-176.
1993	Thibault LE. Brain injury from the macro to the micro level and back again: what have we learned to date? In: Proceedings of the 1993 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 8-10, 1993; Eindhoven, The Netherlands.3-25.
2007	Fijalkowski RJ, Stemper BD, Pintar FA, Yoganandan N, Gennarelli TA. Influence of angular acceleration duration on functional outcomes following mild diffuse brain injury. In: Proceedings of the 2007 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 19-21, 2007; Maastricht, The Netherlands.161-171.
2013	Fievisohn EM, Sajja VS, Vaughn BM, VandeVord PJ, Hardy WN. Short term mild traumatic brain injury mechanisms characterized in an in vivo Göttingen minipig model. In: Proceedings of the 9th Ohio State University Injury Biomechanics Symposium. May 19-21, 2013; Columbus, OH.
1965	Gurdjian ES, Thomas LM, Hodgson VR. Comparison of species response to concussion. In: Cragun MK, ed. Proceedings of the 9th Stapp Car Crash Conference. October 20-21, 1965; Minneapolis, MN. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:363-380. SAE 650971.
2001	Zhang L, Yang KH, Dwarampudi R, Omori K, Li T, Chang K, Hardy WN, Khalil TB, King AI. Recent advances in brain injury research: a new human head model development and validation. Stapp Car Crash J. 2001;45:369-394. SAE 2001-22-0017.
2011	Li Y, Zhang L, Kallakuri S, Zhou R, Cavanaugh JM. Injury predictors for traumatic axonal injury in a rodent head impact acceleration model. Stapp Car Crash J. 2011;55:25-47.
2010	Chafi MS, Karami G, Ziejewski M. Biomechanical assessment of brain dynamic responses due to blast pressure waves. Ann Biomed Eng. February 2010;38(2):490-504.
2012	Viano DC, Hamberger A, Bolouri H, Säljö A. Evaluation of three animal models for concussion and serious brain injury. Ann Biomed Eng. January 2012;40(1):213-226.
1982	Adams JH, Graham DI, Murray LS, Scott G. Diffuse axonal injury due to nonmissile head injury in humans: an analysis of 45 cases. Ann Neurol. December 1982;12(6):557-563.
1982	Gennarelli TA, Thibault LE, Adams JH, Graham DI, Thompson CJ, Marcincin RP. Diffuse axonal injury and traumatic coma in the primate. Ann Neurol. 1982;12(6):564-574.
1977	Adams JH, Mitchell DE, Graham DI, Doyle D. Diffuse brain damage of immediate impact type: its relationship to "primary brain-stem damage" in head injury. Brain. July 1977;100(3):489-502.
1945	Holbourn AHS. The mechanics of brain injuries. Br Med Bull. January 1945;3(6):147-149.
1967	Peerless SJ, Rewcastle NB. Shear injuries of the brain. Can Med Assoc J. March 11, 1967;96(10):577-582.
2011	Guskiewicz KM, Mihalik JP. Biomechanics of sport concussion: quest for the elusive injury threshold. Exerc Sport Sci Rev. January 2011;39(1):4-11.
1953	Gay JR, Abbott KH. Common whiplash injuries of the neck. JAMA. August 29, 1953;152(18):1698-1704.
1976	King AI, Chou CC. Mathematical modelling, simulation and experimental testing of biomechanical system crash response. J Biomech. 1976;9(5):301-317.
2012	Breedlove EL, Robinson M, Talavage TM, Morigaki KE, Yoruk U, O'Keefe K, King J, Leverenz LJ, Gilger JW, Nauman EA. Biomechanical correlates of symptomatic and asymptomatic neurophysiological impairment in high school football J Biomech. April 30, 2012;45(7):1265-1272.
2004	Zhang L, Yang KH, King AI. A proposed injury threshold for mild traumatic brain injury. J Biomech Eng. 2004;126(2):226-236.
1956	Strich SJ. Diffuse degeneration of the cerebral white matter in severe dementia following head injury. J Neurol Neutrosurg Psychiatry. August 1956;19(3):163-185.
1991	Dixon CE, Clifton GL, Lighthall JW, Yaghmai AA, Hayes RL. A controlled cortical impact model of traumatic brain injury in the rat. J Neurosci Meth. October 1991;39(3):253-262.
1944	Walker AE, Kollros JJ, Case TJ. The physiological basis of concussion. J Neurosurg. March 1944;1(2):103-116.
1946	Pudenz RH, Shelden CH. The lucite calvarium: a method for direct observation of the brain, II: cranial trauma and brain movement. J Neurosurg. 1946;3(6):487-505.
1958	Gross AG. A new theory on the dynamics of brain concussion and brain injury. J Neurosurg. September 1958;15(5):548-561.
1964	Ommaya AK, Rockoff SD, Baldwin M, Friau WS. Experimental concussion: a first report. J Neurosurg. April 1964;21:249-265.
1985	Jane JA, Steward O, Gennarelli T. Axonal degeneration induced by experimental noninvasive minor head injury. J Neurosurg. January 1985;62(1):96-100.
1987	Dixon CE, Lyeth BG, Povlishock JT, Findling RL, Hamm RJ, Marmarou A, Young HF, Hayes RL. A fluid percussion model of experimental brain injury in the rat. J Neurosurg. July 1987;67(1):110-119.
1988	Lighthall JW. Controlled cortical impact: a new experimental brain injury model. J Neurotrauma. 1988;5(1):1-15.
1994	Gennarelli TA. Animate models of human head injury. J Neurotrauma. August 1994;11(4):357-368.
2006	Geddes-Klein DM, Schiffman KB, Meaney DF. Mechanisms and consequences of neuronal stretch injury in vitro differ with the model of trauma. J Neurotrauma. February 2006;23(2):193-204.
2007	Fijalkowski RJ, Stemper BD, Pintar FA, Yoganandan N, Crowe MJ, Gennarelli TA. New rat model for diffuse brain injury using coronal plane angular acceleration. J Neurotrauma. August 2007;24(8):1387-1398.
1986	Barnes K, Bell N, Vasilliou D, Firth JL. Medical aspects of head protection at work. J Occupat Accidents. 1986;8(3):173-180.
1943	Holbourn AHS. Mechanics of head injuries. Lancet. October 9, 1943;242(6267):438-441.
1961	Strich SJ. Shearing of nerve fibres as a cause of brain damage due to head injury: a pathological study of twenty cases. Lancet. August 26, 1961;278(7200):443-448.
1966	Gurdjian ES, Lissner HR, Hodgson VR, Patrick LM. Mechanism of head injury. Neurosurgery. 1966;12:112-128.
2005	Viano DC, Casson IR, Pellman EJ, Zhang L, King AI, Yang KH. Concussion in professional football: brain responses by finite element analysis: part 9. Neurosurgery. November 2005;57(5):891-916.
2007	Viano DC, Casson IR, Pellman EJ. Concussion in professional football: biomechanics of the struck player—Part 14. Neurosurgery. August 2007;61(2):313-327.
2002	Shaw NA. The neurophysiology of concussion. Prog Neurobiol. July 2002;67(4):281-344.
1966	Ommaya AK, Hirsch AE, Flamm ES, Mahone RH. Cerebral concussion in the monkey: an experimental model. Science. July 8, 1966;153(3732):211-212.
1955	Gurdjian ES, Webster JE, Lissner HR. Observations on the mechanism of brain concussion, contusion, and laceration. Surg Gynecol Obstet. December 1955;101(6):680-690.
1971	Reid SE, Tarkington JA, Epstein HM, O'Dea TJ. Brain tolerance to impact in football. Surg Gynecol Obstet. December 1971;133(6):929-936.
2012	Post A, Hoshizaki TB. Mechanisms of brain impact injuries and their prediction: a review. Trauma. October 2012;14(4):327-349.
2002	Ivarsson J. Physical Modeling of Brain and Head Kinematics [PhD thesis]. Göteburg, Sweden: Chalmers University of Technology; 2002.
2019	Meng S. Towards Improved Motorcycle Helmet Test Methods for Head Impact Protection: Using Experimental and Numerical Methods [PhD thesis]. Huddinge, Sweden: KTH Royal Institute of Technology; 2019.
2008	Fijalkowski RJ. Rotational Acceleration Pulse Characteristics Affect Mild Diffuse Brain Injury Severity [PhD thesis]. Marquette University; May 2008.
2020	Elabd K. Biomechanical Analysis and Simulation of Backward Falls With Head Impact in Older Adults [Master's thesis]. Simon Fraser University; 2020.
2022	Wynn GF. Repeatability of a Novel Prototype Surrogate Neck Model Developed for Omni-Directional Head Impacts [Master's thesis]. Edmonton, AB: University of Alberta; 2022.
2023	Luke D. On-Field Assessment and Application of Instrumented Mouthguards in Measuring Head Impact and Concussion Biomechanics [Master's thesis]. Vancouver, BC: University of British Columbia; August 2023.
2014	Patton DA. The Biomechanical Determinants of Sports-Related Concussion: Finite Element Simulations of Unhelmeted Head Impacts to Evaluate Kinematic and Tissue-Level Predictors of Injury and Investigate the Design Implications for Soft-Shell Headgear [PhD thesis]. University of New South Wales; March 2014.
2013	Post A. The Influence of Dynamic Response Characteristics on Traumatic Brain Injury [PhD thesis]. Ottawa, ON: University of Ottawa; 2013.
2014	Rousseau P. Analysis of Concussion Metrics of Real-World Concussive and Non-Injurious Elbow and Shoulder to Head Collisions in Ice Hockey [PhD thesis]. Ottawa, ON: University of Ottawa; 2014.
2016	Kendall M. Comparison and Characterization of Different Concussive Brain Injury Events [PhD thesis]. University of Ottawa; 2016.
2018	Oeur RA. The Effects of Reconstructed Head Impact Event Parameters on Risk of Sport Related Concussions [PhD thesis]. Ottawa, ON: University of Ottawa; 2018.
1983	Morrison WE. Calibration and Utilization of an Instrumented Football Helmet for the Monitoring of Impact Accelerations [PhD thesis]. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania; March 1983.
1988	Galbraith JA. The Effects of Mechanical Loading on the Electrophysiology of the Squid Giant Axon [PhD thesis]. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania; 1988.
2017	Gabler LF. Development of Improved Metrics for Predicting Brain Strain in Diverse Impacts [PhD thesis]. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia; December 2017.
1968	Hodgson VR. Head Impact Response of Several Mammals Including the Human Cadaver [PhD thesis]. Detroit, MI: Wayne State University; 1968.
1995	Zhou C. Finite Element Modeling of Impact Response of an Inhomogeneous Brain [PhD thesis]. Detroit, MI: Wayne State University; 1995.
2004	Walilko TJ. Biomechanical Response of the Temporomandibular Joint from Impacts in Boxing [PhD thesis]. Detroit, MI: Wayne State University; December 2004.
2007	Hardy WN. Response of the Human Cadaver Head to Impact [PhD thesis]. Detroit, MI: Wayne State University; December 2007.
2016	Brooks JS. The Use of P3b as an Indicator of Neurophysiologic Change from Subconcussive Impacts in Football Players [Master's thesis]. University of Western Ontario; 2016.
1969	Stalnaker RL. Mechanical Properties of the Head [PhD thesis]. Morgantown, WV: West Virginia University; 1969.
2000	Aida T. Study of Human Head Impact: Brain Tissue Constitutive Models [PhD thesis]. Morgantown, WV: West Virginia University; May 2000.