Über Elasticität und Festigkeit der menschlichen Knochen

Year	Entry
1978	Culver RH, Bender M, Melvin JW. Mechanisms, Tolerances, and Responses Obtained Under Dynamic Superior-Inferior Head Impact: A Pilot Study. May 1978. Report No. UM-HSRI-78-21.
1999	Eppinger R, Sun E, Bandak F, Haffner M, Khaewpong N, Maltese M, Kuppa S, Nguyen T, Takhounts E, Tannous R, Zhang A, Saul R. Development of Improved Injury Criteria for the Assessment of Advanced Automotive Restraint Systems - II. Washington, DC: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA); November 1999.
1957	Evans FG. Stress and Strain in Bones: Their Relation to Fractures and Osteogenesis. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas; 1957.
1973	Evans FG. Mechanical Properties of Bone. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas; 1973.
1998	Kleinberger M, Sun E, Eppinger R, Kuppa S, Saul R. Development of Improved Injury Criteria for the Assessment of Advanced Automotive Restraint Systems. Washington, DC: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA); September 1998.
1982	Liu YK, Krieger KW, Njus G, Ueno K, Connors M, Wakano K, Thies D. Cervical Spine Stiffness and Geometry of the Young Human Male. Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio: Air Force Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory; November 1982. Report No. AFAMRL-TR-80-138.
1965	Frankel VH, Burstein AH. Load capacity of tubular bone. In: Kenedi RM, ed. Biomechanics and Related Bio-Engineering Topics: Proceedings of a Symposium Held in Glasgow, September 1964. Oxford, UK: Pergamon Press; 1965:381-396.
2005	Yoganandan N, Pintar FA, Zhang J, Gennarelli TA, Beuse N. Biomechanical aspects of blunt and penentrating head injuries. In: Gilchrist MD, ed. IUTAM Symposium on Impact Biomechanics: From Fundamental Insights to Applications. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer; 2005:173-184. Solid Mechanics and Its Applications; vol 124.
2010	Schmitt K-U, Niederer PF, Muser MH, Walz F. Trauma Biomechanics: Accidental Injury in Traffic and Sports. 2nd ed. Deidelberg, Germany: Springer; 2010.
2015	Bass CR, Yoganandan N. Skull and facial bone injury biomechanics. In: Yoganandan N, Nahum AM, Melvin JW, eds. Accidental Injury: Biomechanics and Prevention. 3rd ed. New York: Springer; 2015:203-220.
2015	Wang M, Rao RD, Yoganandan N, Pintar FA. Upper extremity injury biomechanics. In: Yoganandan N, Nahum AM, Melvin JW, eds. Accidental Injury: Biomechanics and Prevention. 3rd ed. New York: Springer; 2015:309-329.
1973	Burstein AH, Reilly DT, Frankel VH. Failure characteristics of bone and bone tissue. In: Kenedi RM, ed. Perspectives in Biomedical Engineering: Proceedings of a Symposium Organised in Association With the Biological Engineering Society and Held in the University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, June 1972. Baltimore, MD: University Park Press; 1973:131-134.
1970	Melvin JW, Fuller PM. Effect of localized impact on the human skull and patella. In: 14th Annual Proceedings, Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine (AAAM). November 19-20, 1970; Ann Arbor, MI.77-96.
1998	Duma SM, Crandall JR, Pilkey WD, Seki K, Aoki T. 5th % female dummy upper extremity interaction with a deploying side air bag. In: Proceedings of the 16th International Technical Conference on the Enhanced Safety of Vehicles (ESV). May 31–June 4, 1998; Windsor, Ontario, Canada.1135-1142.
1992	Yoganandan N, Pintar FA, Sances A Jr. Investigation of facial fracture tolerance to steering wheel impact. In: Proceedings of the 2nd Injury Prevention Through Biomechanics Symposium. April 10-11, 1992; Detroit, MI.117-122.
1990	Kajzer J, Cavallero C, Ghanouchi S, Bonnoit J, Ghorbel A. Response of the knee joint in lateral impact: effect of shearing loads. In: Proceedings of the 1990 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 12-14, 1990; Lyon, France.293-304.
1994	Auer C, Beier G, Schuller E. Intracranial injuries of fatally injured pedestrians: a contribution to the establishment of tolerance limits. In: Proceedings of the 1994 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 21-23, 1994; Lyon, France.247-257.
1995	Kress TA, Porta DJ, Snider JN, Fuller PM, Psihogios JP, Heck WL, Frick SJ, Wasserman JF. Fracture patterns of human cadaver long bones. In: Proceedings of the 1995 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 13-15, 1995; Brunnen, Switzerland.155-169.
1997	Yang JK, Lövsund P. Development and validation of a human-body mathematical model for simulation of car-pedestrian collisions. In: Proceedings of the 1997 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 24-26, 1997; Hannover, Germany.113-149.
1998	Duma S, Schreiber P, McMaster J, Crandall J, Bass C, Pilkey W. Dynamic injury tolerances for long bones of the female upper extremity. In: Proceedings of the 1998 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 16-18, 1998; Göteberg, Sweden.189-201.
1998	Sokol Jaffredo A, Potier P, Robin S, Le Coz J-Y, Lassau J-P. Upper extremity interaction with side impact airbag. In: Proceedings of the 1998 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 16-18, 1998; Göteberg, Sweden.485-.
2001	Kent R, Bolton J, Crandall J, Prasad P, Nusholtz G, Mertz H, Kallieris D. Restrained Hybrid III dummy-based criteria for thoracic hard-tissue injury prediction. In: Proceedings of the 2001 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. October 10-12, 2001; Isle of Man, UK.
2003	Yoganandan N, Zhang J, Pintar FA, Gennarelli TA, Kuppa S, Eppinger RH. Biomechanics of lateral skull fracture. In: Proceedings of the 2003 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 25, 2003; Lisbon, Portugal.69-78.
2006	Feist F, Gugler J, Mayrhofer E, Steffan H. Virtual demonstration of improvements to the standard restraint system with a semi-active human-body-model for rollover and side-impact. In: Proceedings of the 2006 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 20-22, 2006; Madrid, Spain.381-384.
2012	Loyd AM, Nightingale RW, Song Y, Luck JF, Cutcliffe H, Myers BS, Bass CD. Impact properties of adult and ATD heads. In: Proceedings of the 2012 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Injury. September 12-14, 2012; Dublin, Ireland.552-564.
2004	Ivarsson BJ, Crandall JR, Longhitano D, Okamoto M. Lateral injury criteria for the 6-year-old pedestrian, II: criteria for the upper and lower extremities. In: Proceedings of the SAE World Congress & Exhibition. March 8-11, 2004; Detroit, MI. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers. SAE 2004-01-1755.
1971	Melvin JW, Evans FG. A strain energy approach to the mechanics of skull fracture. In: Proceedings of the 15th Stapp Car Crash Conference. November 17-19, 1971; Coronado, CA. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:666-685. SAE 710871.
1983	McElhaney JH, Paver JG, McCrackin HJ, Maxwell GM. Cervical spine compression responses. In: Proceedings of the 27th Stapp Car Crash Conference. October 17-19, 1983; San Diego, CA. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:163-177. SAE 831615.
1991	Allsop DL, Perl TR, Warner CY. Force/deflection and fracture characteristics of the temporo-parietal region of the human head. In: Proceedings of the 35th Stapp Car Crash Conference. November 18-20, 1991; San Diego, CA. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:269-278. SAE 912907.
1996	Kirkish SL, Begeman PC, Paravasthu NS. Proposed provisional reference values for the humerus for evaluation of injury potential. In: Proceedings of the 40th Stapp Car Crash Conference. November 4-6, 1996; Albuquerque, NM. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:75-84. SAE 962416.
1997	Bass CR, Duma SM, Crandall JR, Morris R, Martin P, Pilkey WD, Hurwitz S, Khaewpong N, Eppinger R, Sun E. The interaction of air bags with upper extremities. In: Proceedings of the 41st Stapp Car Crash Conference. November 13-14, 1997; Lake Buena Vista, FL. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:111-129. SAE 973324.
1998	Duma SM, Crandall JR, Hurwitz SR, Pilkey WD. Small female upper extremity interaction with a deploying side air bag. In: Proceedings of the 42nd Stapp Car Crash Conference. November 2-4, 1998; Tempa, AZ. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:47-63. SAE 983148.
1998	Pintar FA, Yoganandan N, Eppinger RH. Response and tolerance of the human forearm to impact loading. In: Proceedings of the 42nd Stapp Car Crash Conference. November 2-4, 1998; Tempa, AZ. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:65-74. SAE 983149.
1999	Begeman PC, Pratima K, Prasad P. Bending strength of the human cadaveric forearm due to lateral loads. In: Proceedings of the 43rd Stapp Car Crash Conference. October 25-27, 1999; San Diego, CA. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:343-350. SAE 99SC24.
2001	Hardy WN, Schneider LW, Rouhana SW. Prediction of airbag-induced forearm fractures and airbag aggressivity. Stapp Car Crash J. 2001;45:511-534. SAE 2001-22-0024.
2004	Kennedy EA, Hurst WJ, Stitzel JD, Cormier JM, Hansen GA, Smith EP, Duma SM. Lateral and posterior dynamic bending of the mid-shaft femur: fracture risk curves for the adult population. Stapp Car Crash J. 2004;48:27-51. SAE 2004-22-0002.
1957	Perey O. Fracture of the vertebral end-plate in the lumbar spine: an experimental biomechanical investigation. Acta Orthop Scand. 1957;28(suppl 25):1-101.
1960	Nachemson A. Lumbar intradiscal pressure: experimental studies on post-mortem material. Acta Orthop Scand. 1960;31(suppl 43):1-104.
1967	Galante JO. Tensile properties of the human lumbar annulus fibrosus. Acta Orthop Scand. 1967;(suppl 100):1-91.
1917	Koch JC. The laws of bone architecture. Am J Anat. March 1917;21(2):177-298.
1952	Dempster WT, Liddicoat RT. Compact bone as a non-isotropic material. Am J Anat. 1952;91(3):331-362.
1952	Evans FG, Lebow M. The strength of human compact bone as revealed by engineering technics. Am J Surg. March 1952;83(3):326-331.
1995	Singer K, Edmondston S, Day R, Breidahl P, Price R. Prediction of thoracic and lumbar vertebral body compressive strength: correlations with bone mineral density and vertebral region. Bone. August 1995;17(2):167-174.
1970	Galante J, Rostoker W, Ray RD. Physical properties of trabecular bone. Calcif Tiss Res. 1970;5(1):236-246.
2011	Crandall JR, Bose D, Forman J, Untaroiu CD, Arregui‐Dalmases C, Shaw CG, Kerrigan JR. Human surrogates for injury biomechanics research. Clin Anat. 2011;24(3):362-371.
2004	Yoganandan N, Pintar FA. Biomechanics of temporo-parietal skull fracture. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). March 2004;19(3):225-239.
2016	Cohen H, Kugel C, May H, Medlej B, Stein D, Slon V, Hershkovitz I, Brosh T. The impact velocity and bone fracture pattern: forensic perspective. Forensic Sci Int. 2016;266:54-62.
1999	Duma SM, Schreiber PH, McMaster JD, Crandall JR, Bass CR, Pilkey WD. Dynamic injury tolerances for long bones of the female upper extremity. J Anat. April 1999;194(3):463-471.
1951	Evans FG, Lebow M. Regional differences in some of the physical properties of the human femur. J Appl Physiol. 1951;3(9):563-572.
1968	Mather BS. Observations on the effects of static and impact loading on the human femur. J Biomech. December 1968;1(4):331-335.
1971	Sammarco GJ, Burstein AH, Davis WL, Frankel VH. The biomechanics of torsional fractures: the effect of loading on ultimate properties. J Biomech. March 1971;4(2):113-117.
1977	Martin RB, Atkinson PJ. Age and sex-related changes in the structure and strength of the human femoral shaft. J Biomech. 1977;10(4):223-231.
1980	Martens M, van Audekercke R, de Meester P, Mulier JC. The mechanical characteristics of the long bones of the lower extremity in torsional loading. J Biomech. 1980;13(8):667-676.
1986	Martens M, van Audekercke R, de Meester P, Mulier JC. Mechanical behaviour of femoral bones in bending loading. J Biomech. 1986;19(6):443-454.
1990	Ascenzi A, Baschieri P, Benvenuti A. The bending properties of single osteons. J Biomech. 1990;23(8):763-771.
1994	Ascenzi A, Baschieri P, Benvenuti A. The torsional properties of single selected osteons. J Biomech. July 1994;27(7):875-884.
1987	Roesler H. The history of some fundamental concepts in bone biomechanics. J Biomech. 1987;20(11-12):1025-1034.
1997	Yoganandan N, Pintar FA, Kumaresan S, Boynton M. Axial impact biomechanics of the human foot-ankle complex. J Biomech Eng. November 1997;119(4):433-437.
1967	Mather BS. Correlations between strength and other properties of long bones. J Trauma. 1967;7(6):633-638.
1968	Mather BS. Variation with age and sex in strength of the femur. Med Biol Eng. 1968;6(2):129-132.
1980	Panjabi MM, White AA III. Basic biomechanics of the spine. Neurosurgery. July 1980;7(1):76-93.
1977	Kazarian L, Graves GA Jr. Compressive strength characteristics of the human vertebral centrum. Spine. March 1977;2(1):1-14.
2000	Duma SM, Crandall JR, Hurwitz SR, Pilkey WD. Small female upper extremity interaction with a deploying side air bag. J Crash Prev Injury Control. 2000;2(1):45-61.
2002	Pintar FA, Yoganandan N. Dynamic bending tolerance of the human forearm. Traffic Inj Prev. 2002;3(1):43-48.
2004	Yoganandan N, Zhang J, Pintar FA. Force and acceleration corridors from lateral head impact. Traffic Inj Prev. 2004;5(4):368-373.
2015	Oxland TR. A history of spine biomechanics: focus on 20th century progress. Unfallchirurg. December 2015;118(suppl 1):80-92.
1996	Hillam RA. Response of Bone to Mechanical Load and Alterations in Circulating Hormones [PhD thesis]. Bristol, UK: University of Bristol; October 1996.
1984	Paver JG. The Biomechanics of Head and Neck Injury and Protection [PhD thesis]. Duke University; 1984.
2011	Loyd AM. Studies of the Human Head from Neonate to Adult: An Inertial, Geometrical and Structural Analysis With Comparisons to the ATD Head [PhD thesis]. Duke University; 2011.
1998	Bedewi PG. The Biomechanics of Human Lower Extremity Injury in the Automotive Crash Environment [PhD thesis]. Washington, DC: The George Washington University; 1998.
2016	Spurrier EJ. Spinal Injury in Underbody Blast [MD thesis]. Imperial College London; 2016.
2010	Delye H. Better Bicycle Head Protection by Improving the Knowledge of the Biomechanics of Head Injuries [PhD thesis]. Katholieke Universiteit Leuven; March 2010.
1986	Pintar FA. The Biomechanics of Spinal Elements [PhD thesis]. Marquette University; December 1986.
1981	Tencer A. The Mechanical Properties of the Human Lumbar Spine [PhD thesis]. McGill University; April 1981.
1981	Williams JL. A Three-Dimensional Head-Neck Model for Impact Acceleration Studies [PhD thesis]. Evanston, IL: Northwestern University; August 1981.
1999	Pellettiere JA. A Dynamic Material Model for Bone [PhD thesis]. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia; January 1999.
2000	Duma SM. Injury Criteria for the Small Female Upper Extremity [PhD thesis]. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia; August 2000.
2002	Kent RW. Dynamic Response of the Thorax: Restraint-Specific Hard Tissue Injury Prediction [PhD thesis]. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia; January 2002.
2005	Shah S. Skull Fracture Prediction Using Finite Element Model With Skull Thickness Variation [Master's thesis]. Detroit, MI: Wayne State University; 2005.
1993	Sedman AJ. Mechanical Failure and Antler: The Accumulation of Bone of Damage [PhD thesis]. York, UK: University of York; September 1993.