Bone, exercise, and stress fractures

Burr, David B.

Year	Entry
1990	Schaffler MB, Radin EL, Burr DB. Long-term fatigue behavior of compact bone at low strain magnitude and rate. Bone. 1990;11(5):321-326.
1970	Yamada H. Strength of Biological Materials. Evans FG, ed. Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins Company; 1970.
1989	Schaffler MB, Radin EL, Burr DB. Mechanical and morphological effects of strain rate on fatigue of compact bone. Bone. 1989;10(3):207-214.
1988	Schaffler MB, Burr DB. Stiffness of compact bone: effects of porosity and density. J Biomech. 1988;21(1):13-16.
1994	Yoshikawa T, Mori S, Santiesteban AJ, Sun TC, Hafstad E, Chen J, Burr DB. The effects of muscle fatigue on bone strain. J Exp Biol. March 1994;188(1):217-233.
1985	McBryde AM Jr. Stress fractures in runners. Clin Sports Med. October 1985;4(4):737-752.
1984	Parfitt AM. The cellular basis of bone remodeling: the quantum concept reexamined in light of recent advances in the cell biology of bone. Calcif Tiss Int. March 1984;36(suppl 1):S37-S45.
1975	Lanyon LE, Hampson WGJ, Goodship AE, Shah JS. Bone deformation recorded in vivo from strain gauges attached to the human tibial shaft. Acta Orthop Scand. 1975;46(2):256-268.
1990	Burr DB, Milgrom C, Boyd RD, Higgins WL, Robin G, Radin EL. Experimental stress fractures of the tibia: biological and mechanical aetiology in rabbits. J Bone Joint Surg. May 1990;72B(3):370-375.
1978	Robertson DM, Smith DC. Compressive strength of mandibular bone as a function of microstructure and strain rate. J Biomech. 1978;11(10-12):455-471.
1981	Carter DR, Caler WE, Spengler DM, Frankel VH. Uniaxial fatigue of human cortical bone: the influence of tissue physical characteristics. J Biomech. 1981;14(7):461-470.
1977	Carter DR, Hayes WC. Compact bone fatigue damage: a microscopic examination. Clin Orthop Relat Res. September 1977;127:265-274.
1977	Carter DR, Hayes WC. Compact bone fatigue damage, I: residual strength and stiffness. J Biomech. 1977;10(5-6):325-337.
1996	Burr DB, Milgrom C, Fyhrie D, Forwood M, Nyska M, Finestone A, Hoshaw S, Saiag E, Simkin A. In vivo measurement of human tibial strains during vigorous activity. Bone. May 1996;18(5):405-410.
1977	Carter DR, Hayes WC. The compressive behavior of bone as a two-phase porous structure. J Bone Joint Surg. 1977;59A(7):954-962.
1985	Burr DB, Martin RB, Schaffler MB, Radin EL. Bone remodeling in response to in vivo fatigue microdamage. J Biomech. 1985;18(3):189-200.
1978	Paul IL, Munro MB, Abernethy PJ, Simon SR, Radin EL, Rose RM. Musculo-skeletal shock absorption: relative contribution of bone and soft tissues at various frequencies. J Biomech. 1978;11(5):237-239.
1985	Milgrom C, Giladi M, Stein M, Kashtan H, Margulies JY, Chisin R, Steinberg R, Aharonson Z. Stress fractures in military recruits: a prospective study showing an unusually high incidence. J Bone Joint Surg. November 1985;67B(5):732-735.
1969	Currey JD. The mechanical consequences of variation in the mineral content of bone. J Biomech. March 1969;2(1):1-11.
1976	Wright TM, Hayes WC. The fracture mechanics of fatigue crack propagation in compact bone. J Biomed Mater Res. July 1976;10(4):637-648.
1973	Evans FG. Mechanical Properties of Bone. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas; 1973.
1974	Reilly DT, Burstein AH. The mechanical properties of cortical bone. J Bone Joint Surg. 1974;56A(5):1001-1022.
1996	Pattin CA, Caler WE, Carter DR. Cyclic mechanical property degradation during fatigue loading of cortical bone. J Biomech. January 1996;29(1):69-79.
1988	Currey JD. The effect of porosity and mineral content on the Young's modulus of elasticity of compact bone. J Biomech. 1988;21(2):131-139.
1988	Rice JC, Cowin SC, Bowman JA. On the dependence of the elasticity and strength of cancellous bone on apparent density. J Biomech. 1988;21(2):155-168.
1978	James SL, Bates BT, Osternig LR. Injuries to runners. Am J Sports Med. 1978;6(2):40-50.
1975	Reilly DT, Burstein AH. The elastic and ultimate properties of compact bone tissue. J Biomech. 1975;8(6):393-405.
1989	Jones BH, Harris JM, Vinh TN, Rubin C. Exercise-induced stress fractures and stress reactions of bone: epidemiology, etiology, and classification. Exerc Sport Sci Rev. January 1989;17(1):379-422.
1993	Mori S, Burr DB. Increased intracortical remodeling following fatigue damage. Bone. March–April 1993;14(2):103-109.
1987	Matheson GO, Clement DB, Mckenzie DC, Taunton JE, Lloyd-Smith DR, Macintyre JG. Stress fractures in athletes: a study of 320 cases. Am J Sports Med. January–February 1987;15(1):46-58.
1989	Milgrom C, Gildadi M, Simkin A, Rand N, Kedem R, Kashtan H, Stein M, Gomori M. The area moment of inertia of the tibia: a risk factor for stress fractures. J Biomech. 1989;22(11-12):1243-1248.
1982	Rubin CT, Lanyon LE. Limb mechanics as a function of speed and gait: a study of functional strains in the radius and tibia of horse and dog. J Exp Biol. December 1982;101:187-211.
1983	Carter DR, Caler WE. Cycle-dependent and time-dependent bone fracture with repeated loading. J Biomech Eng. May 1983;105(2):166-170.
1981	Carter DR, Caler WE, Spengler DM, Frankel VH. Fatigue behavior of adult cortical bone: the influence of mean strain and strain range. Acta Orthop Scand. 1981;52(5):481-490.
1984	Currey JD. Effects of differences in mineralization on the mechanical properties of bone. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. February 13, 1984;304(1121):509-518.
1985	Carter DR, Caler WE. A cumulative damage model for bone-fracture. J Orthop Res. 1985;3(1):84-90.
1981	Clement DB, Taunton JE, Smart GW, McNicol KL. A survey of overuse running injuries. Phys Sportsmed. May 1981;9(5):47-58.
1990	Nunamaker DM, Butterweck DM, Provost MT. Fatigue fractures in thoroughbred racehorses: relationships with age, peak bone strain, and training. J Orthop Res. July 1990;8(4):604-611.
1985	Keller TS, Lovin JD, Spengler DM, Carter DR. Fatigue of immature baboon cortical bone. J Biomech. 1985;18(4):297-304.
1993	Burr DB. Remodeling and the repair of fatigue damage. Calcif Tiss Int. February 1993;53(suppl 1):S75-S81.
1993	Forwood MR, Burr DB. Physical activity and bone mass: exercises in futility? Bone Miner. May 1993;21(2):89-112.
1994	Zioupos P, Currey JD. The extent of microcracking and the morphology of microcracks in damaged bone. J Mater Sci. 1994;29(4):978-986.

Year	Entry
1998	Martin RB, Burr DB, Sharkey NA. Skeletal Tissue Mechanics. New York, NY: Springer-Verlag; 1998.
1999	Muir P, Johnson KA, Ruaux-Mason CP. In vivo matrix microdamage in a naturally occurring canine fatigue fracture. Bone. November 1999;25(5):571-576.
2009	Voide R, Schneider P, Stauber M, Wyss P, Stampanoni M, Sennhauser U, van Lenthe GH, Müller R. Time-lapsed assessment of microcrack initiation and propagation in murine cortical bone at submicrometer resolution. Bone. August 2009;45(2):164-173.
2005	Ritchie RO, Kinney JH, Kruzic JJ, Nalla RK. A fracture mechanics and mechanistic approach to the failure of cortical bone. Fatigue Fract Eng Mater Struct. April 2005;28(4):345-371.
2003	Taylor D, Lee TC. Microdamage and mechanical behaviour: predicting failure and remodelling in compact bone. J Anat. August 2003;203(2):203-211.
2006	Mohsin S, O'Brien FJ, Lee TC. Osteonal crack barriers in ovine compact bone. J Anat. January 2006;208(1):81-89.
2021	Haider IT, Lee M, Page R, Smith D, Edwards WB. Mechanical fatigue of whole rabbit-tibiae under combined compression-torsional loading is better explained by strained volume than peak strain magnitude. J Biomech. June 9, 2021;122:110434.
2020	Haider IT, Baggaley M, Edwards WB. Subject-specific finite element models of the tibia with realistic boundary conditions predict bending deformations consistent with in vivo measurement. J Biomech Eng. February 2020;142(2):021010.
2002	Hsieh Y-F, Silva MJ. In vivo fatigue loading of the rat ulna induces both bone formation and resorption and leads to time-related changes in bone mechanical properties and density. J Orthop Res. July 2002;20(4):764-771.
2020	Lin C. Effects of Marathon Training on Male and Female Femoral Stress Fracture Risk [Master's thesis]. California Polytechnic State University; November 2020.
2012	Moore E. The Frequency, Aqueous Solution, Stress Amplitude, Temperature (FAST) Machine: A Device Proposed for Accelerated Fatigue Testing of Cortical Bone [Master's thesis]. Cleveland, OH: Case Western Reserve University; August 2012.
2007	Voide R. Functional Phenotyping of Bone: A Hierarchical Assessment of Bone Failure Characteristics [PhD thesis]. Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zürich; 2007.
2022	Goff E. Osteocyte Lacunar Biomarkers in Human Rare Bone Diseases [PhD thesis]. Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zürich; 2022.
2020	Ellison MA. Beam Theory and Finite Element Approaches to Modelling the Stresses in the Second Metatarsal During Running [PhD thesis]. Exeter, UK: University of Exeter; March 2020.
2009	Edwards WB. Internal Structural Loading of the Lower Extremity During Running: Implications for Skeletal Injury [PhD thesis]. Iowa State University; 2009.
2009	Meardon SA. Skeletal Loading: Implications for Injury and Treatment [PhD thesis]. Iowa State University; 2009.
2021	Yan C. Tibial Bone Properties and Mechanics Under Atypical Loading Conditions [PhD thesis]. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; 2021.
2003	Peterman MM. A Strain Map of the Human Distal Tibia During the Stance Phase of Walking, from Dynamic Cadaver Experiments and Finite Element Analysis Simulations [PhD thesis]. State College, PA: Pennsylvania State University; August 2003.
2008	Kennedy OD. The Effect of Bone Turnover on Bone Quality and Material Properties [PhD thesis]. Trinity College Dublin; 2008.
1999	Judex S. The Effect of Exercise-Induced Mechanical Stimuli on Cortical Bone [PhD thesis]. Calgary, AB: University of Calgary; 1999.
2016	Firminger CR. Effects of Minimalist Footwear and Stride Length Reduction on Metatarsal Strains and the Probability of Stress Fracture in Running [Master's thesis]. Calgary, AB: University of Calgary; July 2016.
1999	Donahue SW. Bone Strain and Microdamage At Stress Fracture Sites in Human Metatarsals [PhD thesis]. Davis, University of California; 1999.
2009	Crowell HP III. Gait Retraining for the Reduction of Lower Extremity Loading [PhD thesis]. University of Delaware; Winter 2009.
2009	Sahar ND. Investigating the Effects of Age and Exercise on Bone Composition and the Impact of Composition on Mechanical Integrity. [PhD thesis]. University of Michigan; 2009.
2009	McKenzie JA. Investigations Into the Ulnar Response to Mechanical Stimuli Activating Lamellar and Woven Bone Formation [PhD thesis]. St. Louis, MO: Washington University in St. Louis; December 2009.