Fluid flow in bone in vitro

Johnson, M. W.; Chakkalakal, D. A.; Harper, R. A.; Katz, J. L.; Rouhana, S. W.

Affiliations

¹Physics Department and Center for Biomedical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12181, U.S.A.

²V. A. Medical Center and University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NB 68105

Abstract

Recent dielectric measurements suggest that the electromechanical effect in wet (fluid saturated) bone is not due to a piezoelectric effect. This would imply that the electromechanical effect observed in wet bone is due to a streaming potential and is therefore dependent on fluid flow in stressed bone. A model for fluid flow in bone in vitro is presented. This model predicts a rapid decay (of the order of a millisecond or less) for the fluid flow in Haversian systems. The implications of this result for the interpretation of the electromechanical effect in wet bone are discussed.

Links

DOI: 10.1016/0021-9290(82)90054-9

PubMed: 7161290

WoS: A1982PY44000009

History

Received: 1982-06-22

Cited Works (10)

Year	Entry
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Cited By (35)

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2001	Pollack SR. Streaming potentials in bone. In: Cowin SC, ed. Bone Mechanics Handbook. 2nd ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press; 2001:24-1–24-22.
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1996	García AJ. Quantitative Analysis of Fibronectin-Mediated Adhesion of Osteoblast-Like Cells to Bioactive Glass and Hydroxyapatite [PhD thesis]. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania; 1996.