A generalized acceleration model for brain injury threshold (GAMBIT)

Newman, James A.<sup>1</sup>

Year	Entry
2016	Gabler LF, Crandall JR, Panzer MB. Investigating brain injury tolerance in the sagittal plane using a finite element model of the human head. Int J Automot Eng. 2016;7(1):37-43.
2014	Penzkofer R, Barnsteiner K, Dendorfer S. The influence of age, shoe type and kicking direction on the severity of head trauma. J Forensic Biomech. 2014;5(1):1000102.
2010	Schmitt K-U, Niederer PF, Muser MH, Walz F. Trauma Biomechanics: Accidental Injury in Traffic and Sports. 2nd ed. Deidelberg, Germany: Springer; 2010.
2005	Doorly MC, Horgan TJ, Gilchrist MD. Reconstruction of head injury cases arising from falls using the UCD brain trauma model. In: Gilchrist MD, ed. IUTAM Symposium on Impact Biomechanics: From Fundamental Insights to Applications. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer; 2005:431-440. Solid Mechanics and Its Applications; vol 124.
2015	Newman JA. Design and testing of sports helmets: biomechanical and practical considerations. In: Yoganandan N, Nahum AM, Melvin JW, eds. Accidental Injury: Biomechanics and Prevention. 3rd ed. New York: Springer; 2015:755-768.
1990	Kramer F. Protection criteria for motor vehicle occupants in frontal collisions. In: 34th Annual Proceedings, Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine (AAAM). October 1-3, 1990; Scottsdale, AZ.353-371.
1992	Newman JA, Tylko S, Miller T. Toward a comprehensive biomechanical injury cost model. In: 36th Annual Proceedings, Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine (AAAM). October 5-7, 1992; Portland, OR.271-287.
1994	Van Driessche H. Development of an ISO standard for motorcycle research impact test procedures. In: Proceedings of the 14th International Technical Conference on the Enhanced Safety of Vehicles (ESV). May 23-26, 1994; Munich, Germany.1162-1176.
2009	Feist F, Gugler J, Arregui-Dalmases C, del Pozo de Dios E, López-Valdés F, Deck C, Willinger R. Pedestrian collisions with flat-fronted vehicles: injury patterns and importance of rotational accelerations as a predictor for traumatic brain injury (TBI). In: Proceedings of the 21st International Technical Conference on the Enhanced Safety of Vehicles (ESV). June 15-18, 2009; Stuttgart, Germany.
1989	Goldsmith W. Meaningful concepts of head injury criteria. In: Proceedings of the 1989 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 13-15, 1989; Stockholm, Sweden.1-11.
1989	Hopes PD, Chinn BP. Helmets: a new look at design and possible protection. In: Proceedings of the 1989 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 13-15, 1989; Stockholm, Sweden.39-54.
1990	Kramer F, Appel H. Evaluation of protection criteria on the basis of statistical biomechanics. In: Proceedings of the 1990 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 12-14, 1990; Lyon, France.45-57.
1993	Schuller E, König W, Beier G. Criteria for head impact protection by motorcycle helmets. In: Proceedings of the 1993 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 8-10, 1993; Eindhoven, The Netherlands.283-294.
1994	Auer C, Beier G, Schuller E. Intracranial injuries of fatally injured pedestrians: a contribution to the establishment of tolerance limits. In: Proceedings of the 1994 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 21-23, 1994; Lyon, France.247-257.
1999	Newman J, Beusenberg M, Fournier E, Shewchenko N, Withnall C, King A, Yang K, Zhang L, McElhaney J, Thibault L, McGinnis G. A new biomechanical assessment of mild traumatic brain injury, I: methodology. In: Proceedings of the 1999 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 23-24, 1999; Sitges, Spain.17-36.
2000	Hering AM, Derler S. Motorcycle helmet drop tests using a Hybrid III dummy. In: Proceedings of the 2000 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 20-22, 2000; Montpellier, France.307-321.
2000	Newman J, Barr C, Beusenberg M, Fournier E, Shewchenko N, Welbourne E, Withnall C. A new biomechanical assessment of mild traumatic brain injury, II: results and conclusions. In: Proceedings of the 2000 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 20-22, 2000; Montpellier, France.223-233.
2003	Vezin P, Verriest JP. Influence of the impact and restraint conditions on human surrogate head response to a frontal deceleration. In: Proceedings of the 2003 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 25, 2003; Lisbon, Portugal.39-56.
2005	Kleiven S. Influence of direction and duration of impacts to the human head evaluated using the finite element method. In: Proceedings of the 2005 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 21-23, 2005; Prague, Czech Republic.41-57.
2005	Newman JA. The biomechanics of head trauma and the development of the modern helmet: how far have we really come? In: Proceedings of the 2005 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 21-23, 2005; Prague, Czech Republic.3-12.
2006	Marjoux D, Baumgartner D, Deck C, Willinger R. Head injury prediction capability of the HIC, HIP, SIMON and ULP criteria. In: Proceedings of the 2006 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 20-22, 2006; Madrid, Spain.143-157.
2007	Deck C, Baumgartner D, Willinger R. Influence of rotational acceleration on intracranial mechanical parameters under accidental circumstances. In: Proceedings of the 2007 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 19-21, 2007; Maastricht, The Netherlands.185-197.
2013	Klug C, Sinz W, Brenn G, Feist F. Experimental sphere‐in‐sphere testing for the validation of a numerical cerebrospinal fluid model. In: Proceedings of the 2013 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Injury. September 11-13, 2013; Gothenburg, Sweden.483-496.
2013	Antona‐Makoshi J, Davidsson J, Ejima S, Ono K, Brolin K, Anata K. Correlation of global head and brain tissue injury criteria to experimental concussion derived from monkey head trauma experiments. In: Proceedings of the 2013 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Injury. September 11-13, 2013; Gothenburg, Sweden.509-522.
2015	Klug C, Feist F, Tomasch E. Testing of bicycle helmets for preadolescents. In: Proceedings of the 2015 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Injury. September 9-11, 2015; Lyon, France.136-155.
2015	Zhao W, Ji S. Parametric investigation of regional brain strain responses via a pre‐computed atlas. In: Proceedings of the 2015 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Injury. September 9-11, 2015; Lyon, France.208-220.
2021	Zhan X, Li Y, Liu Y, Gevaert O, Zeineh M, Grant G, Camarillo DB. Statistical analysis of 18 brain injury criteria in evaluating brain strain on different types of head impact. In: Proceedings of the 2021 International IRCOBI Asia Conference on the Biomechanics of Injury. June 2-2, 2021; Online.5-8.
2017	Knowles BM, Dennison CR. Towards a helmet assessment metric capable of predicting diffuse brain injury while accounting for focal head injury. In: Proceedings of the 13th Ohio State University Injury Biomechanics Symposium. May 21-23, 2017; Columbus, OH.
1987	Lee M-C, Melvin JW, Ueno K. Finite element analysis of traumatic subdural hematoma. In: Proceedings of the 31st Stapp Car Crash Conference. November 9-11, 1987; New Orleans, LA. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:67-77. SAE 872201.
2000	Newman JA, Shewchenko N, Welbourne E. A proposed new biomechanical head injury assessment function: the maximum power index. Stapp Car Crash J. 2000;44:215-247. SAE 2000-01-SC16.
2014	Newman JA. The road to understanding head protection: detours, potholes and speed bumps along the way. Stapp Car Crash J. November 2014;58:vii-ix.
2008	Marjoux D, Baumgartner D, Deck C, Willinger R. Head injury prediction capability of the HIC, HIP, SIMon and ULP criteria. Accid Anal Prev. May 2008;40(3):1135-1148.
2004	Goldsmith W, Plunket J. A biomechanical analysis of the causes of traumatic brain injury in infants and children. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. June 2004;25(2):89-100.
2016	Gabler LF, Crandall JR, Panzer MB. Assessment of kinematic brain injury metrics for predicting strain responses in diverse automotive impact conditions. Ann Biomed Eng. December 2016;44(12):3705-3718.
2021	Karton C, Hoshizaki TB. Biomechanics of sport-related neurological injury. Clin Sports Med. January 1, 2021;40(1):19-38.
2006	Doorly MC, Gilchrist MD. The use of accident reconstruction for the analysis of traumatic brain injury due to head impacts arising from falls. Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Eng. December 2006;9(6):371-377.
2003	Willinger R, Baumgartner D. Human head tolerance limits to specific injury mechanisms. Int J Crashworthiness. 2003;8(6):605-617.
2006	Kleiven S. Evaluation of head injury criteria using a finite element model validated against experiments on localized brain motion, intracerebral acceleration, and intracranial pressure. Int J Crashworthiness. 2006;11(1):65-79.
2005	Viano DC, Casson IR, Pellman EJ, Bir CA, Zhang L, Sherman DC, Boitano MA. Concussion in professional football: comparison with boxing head impacts: part 10. Neurosurgery. December 2005;57(6):1154-1172.
2011	Fredriksson R, Shin J, Untaroiu CD. Potential of pedestrian protection systems: a parameter study using finite element models of pedestrian dummy and generic passenger vehicles. Traffic Inj Prev. August 2011;12(4):398-411.
2012	Post A, Hoshizaki TB. Mechanisms of brain impact injuries and their prediction: a review. Trauma. October 2012;14(4):327-349.
2002	Ivarsson J. Physical Modeling of Brain and Head Kinematics [PhD thesis]. Göteburg, Sweden: Chalmers University of Technology; 2002.
2016	Antona-Makoshi J. Traumatic Brain Injuries: Animal Experiments and Numerical Simulations to Support the Development of a Brain Injury Criterion [PhD thesis]. Götenburg, Sweden: Chalmers University of Technology; 2016.
2002	Kleiven S. Finite Element Modeling of the Human Head [PhD thesis]. Stockholm, Sweden: Royal Institute of Technology; 2002.
2022	Strandberg A. Head Impact Detection With Sensor Fusion and Machine Learning [Master's thesis]. Luleå, Sweden: Luleå University of Technology; 2022.
2008	Fijalkowski RJ. Rotational Acceleration Pulse Characteristics Affect Mild Diffuse Brain Injury Severity [PhD thesis]. Marquette University; May 2008.
2020	Fanton M. Effect of Cervical Spine and Helmet Properties on Traumatic Brain Injury [PhD thesis]. Stanford University; July 2020.
2002	Brands DWA. Predicting Brain Mechanics During Closed Head Impact: Numerical and Constitutive Aspects [PhD thesis]. Eindhoven, The Netherlands: Technische Universiteit Eindhoven; March 14, 2002.
2015	Butz RC. An Impact Force Transducer for Anthropomorphic Test Dummy Headforms: Application to Study Effects of External Helmet Accessories on Biomechanical Measures of Head Injury Risk [Master's thesis]. Edmonton, AB: University of Alberta; 2015.
2017	Yu HY. A Laboratory Study on the Effect of Helmet Fit on Biomechanical Measures of Head and Neck Injury in Simulated Impact [Master's thesis]. Edmonton, AB: University of Alberta; 2017.
2022	Wynn GF. Repeatability of a Novel Prototype Surrogate Neck Model Developed for Omni-Directional Head Impacts [Master's thesis]. Edmonton, AB: University of Alberta; 2022.
2023	Li Y. Toward a Biofidelic and Repeatable Physical Head-Brain Model for Application in Blunt Impact [PhD thesis]. Edmonton, AB: University of Alberta; 2023.
2023	Luke D. On-Field Assessment and Application of Instrumented Mouthguards in Measuring Head Impact and Concussion Biomechanics [Master's thesis]. Vancouver, BC: University of British Columbia; August 2023.
2022	Bracali A. Development of a Methodology to Estimate Traumatic Brain Injuries from Signals of Sensors Embedded Into a Helmet [PhD thesis]. University of Florence; 2022.
2014	Patton DA. The Biomechanical Determinants of Sports-Related Concussion: Finite Element Simulations of Unhelmeted Head Impacts to Evaluate Kinematic and Tissue-Level Predictors of Injury and Investigate the Design Implications for Soft-Shell Headgear [PhD thesis]. University of New South Wales; March 2014.
2012	Karton C. The Effect of Inbound Mass on the Dynamic Response of the Hybrid III Headform and Brain Tissue Deformation [Master's thesis]. Ottawa, ON: University of Ottawa; November 2012.
2013	Post A. The Influence of Dynamic Response Characteristics on Traumatic Brain Injury [PhD thesis]. Ottawa, ON: University of Ottawa; 2013.
2016	Kendall M. Comparison and Characterization of Different Concussive Brain Injury Events [PhD thesis]. University of Ottawa; 2016.
2010	Rafaels KA. Blast Brain Injury Risk [PhD thesis]. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia; December 2010.
2017	Gabler LF. Development of Improved Metrics for Predicting Brain Strain in Diverse Impacts [PhD thesis]. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia; December 2017.
2017	Sanchez EJ. Evaluation of the Efficacy of Head and Brain Injury Risk Functions [Master's thesis]. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia; December 2017.
2019	Alshareef AA. Deformation of the Human Brain Under Rotational Loading [PhD thesis]. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia; May 2019.
2019	Campolettano ET. Quantifying Postural Control, Concussion Risk, and Helmet Performance in Youth Football [PhD thesis]. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University; March 27, 2019.
2008	Raymond DE. Biomechanics of Blunt Ballistic Temporo-Parietal Head Impact [PhD thesis]. Detroit, MI: Wayne State University; August 2008.
2018	Arora T. Development of a Subhuman Primate Brain Finite Element Model to Investigate Brain Injury Thresholds Induced by Head Rotation [Master's thesis]. Detroit, MI: Wayne State University; August 2018.
2023	Lyu D. Investigation of Biomechanical Thresholds of Mild to Severe Brain Injury Using an Anisotropic Visco-Hyperelastic Finite Element Head Model: Model Development and Simulation of Impact Injury and Blast Injury [PhD thesis]. Detroit, MI: Wayne State University; August 2023.
2019	Bian K. Predicting and Preventing Traumatic Brain Injury: A Novel Computational Approach [Master's thesis]. London, ON: Western University; August 2019.
2021	Islam SU. Significance of the Neck in Concussive Head Impacts: A Computational Approach [Master's thesis]. University of Western Ontario; 2021.
2023	Bian K. Understanding Real-World and Laboratory Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Using the Computational Model With Brain Functional Regions [PhD thesis]. University of Western Ontario; 2023.

Year	Entry
1984	Prasad P, Daniel RP. A biomechanical analysis of head, neck, and torso injuries to child surrogates due to sudden torso acceleration. In: Proceedings of the 28th Stapp Car Crash Conference. November 6-7, 1984; Chicago, IL. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:25-40. SAE 841656.
1979	Gennarelli TA, Abel JM, Adams H, Graham D. Differential tolerance of frontal and temporal lobes to contusion induced by angular acceleration. In: Proceedings of the 23rd Stapp Car Crash Conference. October 17-19, 1979; San Diego, CA. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:563-586. SAE 791022.
1984	Nusholtz GS, Lux P, Kaiker P, Janicki MA. Head impact response: skull deformation and angular accelerations. In: Proceedings of the 28th Stapp Car Crash Conference. November 6-7, 1984; Chicago, IL. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:41-74. SAE 841657.