The mechanics of the foot, I:​ the joints

Hicks, J. H.

Year	Entry
1989	Sammarco GJ. Biomechanics of the foot. In: Nordin M, Frankel VH, eds. Basic Biomechanics of the Musculoskeletal System. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lea & Febiger; 1989:163-181.
1985	Rasmussen O. Stability of the ankle joint: analysis of the function and traumatology of the ankle ligaments. Acta Orthop Scand. 1985;56(suppl 211):1-75.
1989	Lundberg A. Kinematics of the ankle and foot: in vivo roentgen stereophotogrammetry. Acta Orthop Scand. 1989;60(suppl 223):1-26.
1981	Norfray JF, Geline RA, I.Steinberg R, Galinski AW, Gilula LA. Subtleties of Lisfranc fracture-dislocations. Am J Roentgen. 1981;137(6):1151-156.
1983	Blouet JM, Rebaud C, Marquer Y, Duval JM, Husson JL, Jourdain R, Masse A. Anatomy of the tarsometatarsal joint and its applications to dislocation of this articular interface. Anat Clin. 1983;5(1):9-16.
1969	Isman RE, Inman VT. Anthropometric studies of the human foot and ankle. Bull Prosthet Res. Spring 1969;10-11:97-129.
2011	Wilken J, Rao S, Saltzman C, Yack HJ. The effect of arch height on kinematic coupling during walking. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). March 2011;26(3):318-323.
1960	Elftman H. The transverse tarsal joint and its control. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1960;160:41-46.
2010	Buddecke DE, Polk MA, Barp EA. Metatarsal fractures. Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 2010;27(4):601-624.
1987	Sarrafian SK. Functional characteristics of the foot and plantar aponeurosis under tibiotalar loading. Foot Ankle. 1987;8(1):4-18.
1989	Ouzounian TJ, Shereff MJ. In vitro determination of midfoot motion. Foot Ankle. December 1989;10(3):140-146.
1989	Lundberg A, Goldie I, Kalin B, Selvik G. Kinematics of the ankle/foot complex: plantarflexion and dorsiflexion. Foot Ankle Int. February 1989;9(4):194-200.
1989	Lundberg A, Svensson OK, Bylund C, Selvik G. Kinematics of the ankle/foot complex, III: influence of leg rotation. Foot Ankle Int. June 1989;9(6):304-309.
2000	Carlson RE, Fleming LL, Hutton WC. The biomechanical relationship between the tendoachilles, plantar fascia and metatarsophalangeal joint dorsiflexion angle. Foot Ankle Int. January 2000;21(1):18-25.
2000	Stacoff A, Nigg BM, Reinschmidt C, van den Bogert AJ, Lundberg A, Stüssi E, Denoth J. Movement coupling at the ankle during the stance phase of running. Foot Ankle Int. 2000;21(3):232-239.
2000	Leardini A, O'Connor JJ, Catani F, Giannini S. The role of the passive structures in the mobility and stability of the human ankle joint: a literature review. Foot Ankle Int. 2000;21(7):602-615.
2008	Perez HR, Reber LK, Christensen JC. The effect of frontal plane position on first ray motion: forefoot locking mechanism. Foot Ankle Int. 2008;29(1):72-76.
2008	Glasoe W, Pena F, Phadke V, Ludewig PM. Arch height and first metatarsal joint axis orientation as related variables in foot structure and function. Foot Ankle Int. 2008;29(6):647-654.
1988	Buell T, Green DR, Risser J. Measurement of the first metatarsophalangeal joint range of motion. J Am Podiatr Assoc. 1988;78(9):439-448.
1996	Roukis TS, Scherer PR, Anderson CF. Position of the first ray and motion of the first metatarsophalangeal joint. J Am Podiatr Assoc. 1996;86(11):538-546.
2000	Fuller EA. The windlass mechanism of the foot: a mechanical model to explain pathology. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 2000;90(1):35-46.
1954	Hicks JH. The mechanics of the foot, II: the plantar aponeurosis and the arch. J Anat. 1954;88(pt 1):25-30.
1982	Procter P, Paul P J. Ankle joint biomechanics. J Biomech. 1982;15(9):627-634.
1991	Scott SH, Winter DA. Talocrural and talocalcaneal joint kinematics and kinetics during the stance phase of walking. J Biomech. 1991;24(8):743-752.
1993	Scott SH, Winter DA. Biomechanical model of the human foot: kinematics and kinetics during the stance phase of walking. J Biomech. 1993;26(9):1091-1104.
1994	van den Bogert AJ, Smith GD, Nigg BM. In vivo determination of the anatomical axes of the ankle joint complex: an optimization approach. J Biomech. December 1994;27(12):1477-1488.
1988	Siegler S, Chen J, Schneck CD. The three-dimensional kinematics and flexibility characteristics of the human ankle and subtalar joints, I: kinematics. J Biomech Eng. November 1988;110(4):364-373.
1998	Parenteau CS, Viano DC, Petit PY. Biomechanical properties of human cadaveric ankle-subtalar joints in quasi-static loading. J Biomech Eng. February 1998;120(1):105-111.
2010	Qian Z, Ren L, Ren L. A coupling analysis of the biomechanical functions of human foot complex during locomotion. J Bionic Eng. 2010;7(suppl 1):S150-S157.
1964	Wright DG, Desai SM, Henderson WH. Action of the subtalar and ankle-joint complex during the stance phase of walking. J Bone Joint Surg. March 1964;46A(2):361-382.
1964	Mann R, Inman VT. Phasic activity of intrinsic muscles of the foot. J Bone Joint Surg. April 1964;46A(3):469-481.
1997	Liu GT, Lavery LA, Schenck RC Jr., Lanctot DR, Zhu CF, Athanasiou KA. Human articular cartilage biomechanics of the second metatarsal intermediate cuneiform joint. J Foot Ankle Surg. 1997;36(5):367-374.
2024	Conconi M, Pompili A, Sancisi N, Durante S, Leardini A, Belvedere C. Foot kinematics as a function of ground orientation and weightbearing. J Orthop Res. January 2024;42(1):148-163.
2001	Stacoff A, Reinschmidt C, Nigg BM, Van Den Bogert AJ, Lundberg A, Denoth J, Stüssi E. Effects of shoe sole construction on skeletal motion during running. Med Sci Sports Exer. February 2001;33(2):311-319.
1999	Glasoe WM, Yack HJ, Saltzman CL. Anatomy and biomechanics of the first ray. Phys Therap. 1999;79(9):854-859.
2009	Sirimamilla PA. Elaborate Experimentation for Mechanical Characterization of Human Foot Using Inverse Finite Element Analysis [Master's thesis]. Cleveland, OH: Case Western Reserve University; January 2009.
2015	Button KD. Biomechanical Response of the Ankle to Excessive External Rotation [PhD thesis]. East Lansing, MI: Michigan State University; 2015.
1984	Hennig EM. Pressure Distribution Under the Impacting Human Foot During Expected and Unexpected Falls [PhD thesis]. State College, PA: Pennsylvania State University; December 1984.
1997	Morag E. Structural and Functional Factors That Determine Regional Peak Pressures Under the Foot During Walking [PhD thesis]. State College, PA: Pennsylvania State University; May 1997.
2020	Welte LKM. Arch-Rivals? The Roles of the Windlass and Arch-Spring Mechanisms in Running [PhD thesis]. Queen's University; September 2020.
2024	Nguyen K. Design of a Bone-Implant Micromotion Test for Total Ankle Arthroplasty Tibial Components [Master's thesis]. Queen's University; April 2024.
2001	Jenkyn TR. Biomechanics of the Ankle Joint Complex Using a Muscle Model Assisted Optimisation Model [PhD thesis]. Strathclyde, Scotland: University of Strathclyde; February 2001.
1989	Morlock M. A Generalized Three-Dimensional Six-Segment Model of the Ankle and the Foot [PhD thesis]. Calgary, AB: University of Calgary; December 1989.
1996	Hamilton GR. Joint Congruity and the Congruous Range of Motion Applied to Displaced Intra-Articular Calcaneal Fractures [PhD thesis]. Calgary, AB: University of Calgary; April 1996.
1997	Lee S. Dynamic Characterization of Relative Forefoot Abduction [Master's thesis]. Calgary, AB: University of Calgary; November 1997.
1998	Stacoff AP. Skeletal Lower Extremity Motions During Running [PhD thesis]. Calgary, AB: University of Calgary; August 1998.
2006	Monteleone BJ. Effects of Functional Ankle Instability on Ankle Joint Complex Dynamics and Motor Control [PhD thesis]. Calgary, AB: University of Calgary; August 2006.
2012	Graf ES. Torsion of the Foot [PhD thesis]. Calgary, AB: University of Calgary; May 2012.
1999	Ledoux WR II. A Biomechanical Model of the Human Foot With Emphasis on the Plantar Soft Tissue [PhD thesis]. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania; 1999.
2014	Kelly LA. In-Vivo Function of Human Plantar Intrinsic Foot Muscles [PhD thesis]. Brisbane, Australia: University of Queensland; 2014.
2021	Kessler SE. The Spring in Your Step: The Role of Muscles and Elastic Connective Tissue Within the Foot [PhD thesis]. Brisbane, Australia: University of Queensland; 2021.
1998	Hall GW. Biomechanical Characterization and Multibody Modeling of the Human Lower Extremity [PhD thesis]. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia; May 1998.

Year	Entry
1911	Fick R. Handbuch Der Anatomie Und Mechanik Der Gelenke: Unter Berücksichtigung Der Bewegenden Muskeln. Jena: Verlag von Gustav Fischer; 1911.
1941	Manter JT. Movements of the subtalar and transverse tarsal joints. Anat Rec. August 1941;80(4):397-410.
1952	Barnett CH, Napier JR. The axis of rotation at the ankle joint in man: its influence upon the form of the talus and the mobility of the fibula. J Anat. January 1952;86(1):1-9.
1948	Levens AS, Inman VT, Blosser JA. Transverse rotation of the segments of the lower extremity in locomotion. J Bone Joint Surg. October 1948;30A(4):859-872.