The tensile properties of single osteonic lamellae:​ technical problems and preliminary results

Ascenzi, A.; Benvenuti, A.; Bonucci, E.

Affiliations

¹I° Istituto di Anatomia Patologica dell'Università di Roma, Policlinico “Umberto I”, Viale Regina Elena 324, I-00161 Roma, Italy

Abstract

An investigation on the tensile properties of osteonic lamellae whose fiber bundles have an almost transversal spiral course has been carried out, using samples obtained from alternately structured osteons by applying a procedure described in detail by Ascenzi et al. (1973). A very sensitive microwave extensometer based on cavity and pulse technique was employed in order to record the tensile curve from each lamellar sample. The inhomogeneity in thickness within, and between, single lamellae has ruled out any form of comparison between the curves recorded for ultimate tensile strength and modulus of elasticity. This result is in agreement with the morphological finding that there is usually a wide, continuous range of variation in thickness even along the length of single osteonic lamellae.

Links

DOI: 10.1016/0021-9290(82)90032-X

PubMed: 7061525

WoS: A1982NG96400004

History

Received: 1980-04-4

Revised: 1982-01-1

Online: 2004-03-19

Cited Works (10)

Year	Entry
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Cited By (16)

Year	Entry
1986	Reid SA. A study of lamellar organisation in juvenile and adult human bone. Anat Embryol. 1986;174(3):329-338.
1999	Rho JY, Zioupos P, Currey JD, Pharr GM. Variations in the individual thick lamellar properties within osteons by nanoindentation. Bone. September 1999;25(3):295-300.
2000	Hoffler CE, Moore KE, Kozloff K, Zysset PK, Brown MB, Goldstein SA. Heterogeneity of bone lamellar-level elastic moduli. Bone. June 2000;26(6):603-609.
2015	Tang T, Ebacher V, Cripton P, Guy P, McKay H, Wang R. Shear deformation and fracture of human cortical bone. Bone. February 2015;71:25-35.
1993	Marotti G. A new theory of bone lamellation. Calcif Tiss Int. February 1993;53(suppl 1):S47-S56.
1992	Pidaparti RMV, Burr DB. Collagen fiber orientation and geometry effects on the mechanical properties of secondary osteons. J Biomech. August 1992;25(8):869-880.
1996	Aoubiza B, Crolet JM, Meunier A. On the mechanical characterization of compact bone structure using the homogenization theory. J Biomech. December 1996;29(12):1539-1547.
2022	Gaziano P, Monaldo E, Falcinelli C, Vairo G. Elasto-damage mechanics of osteons: a bottom-up multiscale approach. J Mech Phys Solids. October 2022;167:104962.
2003	Ascenzi M-G, Ascenzi A, Benvenuti A, Burghammer M, Panzavolta S, Bigid A. Structural differences between “dark” and “bright” isolated human osteonic lamellae. J Struct Biol. January 2003;141(1):22-33.
2006	Ascenzi M-G, Lomovtsev A. Collagen orientation patterns in human secondary osteons, quantified in the radial direction by confocal microscopy. J Struct Biol. January 2006;153(1):14-30.
1984	Portigliatti Barbos M, Bianco P, Ascenzi A, Boyde A. Collagen orientation in compact bone, II: distribution of lamellae in the whole of the human femoral shaft with reference to its mechanical properties. Metab Bone Dis Rel Res. 1984;5(6):309-315.
2012	Jimenez Palomar I. Mechanical Properties of Bone At the Sub-lamellar Level [PhD thesis]. London, England: Queen Mary University of London; September 2012.
1991	Pattin CAG. Cyclic Mechanical Property Degradation in Bone During Fatigue Loading [PhD thesis]. Stanford University; March 1991.
2018	Tang T. Fracture Mechanisms and Structural Fragility of Human Femoral Cortical Bone [PhD thesis]. Vancouver, BC: University of British Columbia; April 2018.
2013	Wang Y-K. Multi-Level Micromechanical Modeling of Bone Tissues [PhD thesis]. Los Angeles, CA: Los Angeles, University of California; 2013.
1994	Jepsen KJ. Characterization of the Hierarchical Composite Properties of Cortical Bone: A Transgenic Approach [PhD thesis]. University of Michigan; 1994.