The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and Dynamic Science, Inc. have developed a deformable moving barrier (Side Impactor) to evaluate passenger vehicle side structures in front-to-side collisions. Force-deflection properties for production vehicles at 0° and 30° frontal impacts were used to help establish the stiffness of the side impactor. Verification of side impactor stiffness was determined from load cell barrier testing and side impactor-to-car testing. Data from load cell barrier-to-car and car-to-car side impacts were used for comparative analysis. Repeatability tests will be conducted to determine the variability in performance parameters under "identical" test conditions.