Determination of muscle orientations and moment arms

An, K. N.<sup>1</sup>; Takahashi, K.<sup>1</sup>; Harrigan, T. P.<sup>1</sup>; Chao, E. Y.<sup>1</sup>

Affiliations

¹Biomechanics Laboratory, Department of Orthopedics, Mayo Clinic/Mayo Foundation, Rochester, Minn. 55905

Abstract

In muscle force analysis, orientations and moment arms of the muscles about a joint provide essential coefficients in the equilibrium equations. For the determination of these parameters, several experimental techniques, including geometric measurement, tendon-joint displacement measurement and direct load measurement, are available. Advantages and disadvantages associated with each of the techniques are reviewed and compared based on our extensive experience.

Links

DOI: 10.1115/1.3138494

PubMed: 6492774

WoS: A1984TE45200014

History

Received: 1982-08-17

Revised: 1984-03-19

Cited Works (4)

Year	Entry
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1990	Spoor CW, van Leeuwen JL, Meskers CGM, Titulaer AF, Huson A. Estimation of instantaneous moment arms of lower-leg muscles. J Biomech. 1990;23(12):1247-1259.
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1995	Murray WM, Delp SL, Buchanan TS. Variation of muscle moment arms with elbow and forearm position. J Biomech. May 1995;28(5):513-525.
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2000	Johnson JA, Rath DA, Dunning CE, Roth SE, King GJW. Simulation of elbow and forearm motion in vitro using a load controlled testing apparatus. J Biomech. May 2000;33(5):635-639.
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