Bone and cartilage

Fung, Y. C.<sup>1</sup>

Year	Entry
1970	Yamada H. Strength of Biological Materials. Evans FG, ed. Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins Company; 1970.
1974	Crowninshield RD, Pope MH. The response of compact bone in tension at various strain rates. Ann Biomed Eng. 1974;2(2):217-225.
1986	Cowin SC, Van Buskirk WC. Thermodynamic restrictions on the elastic constants of bone. J Biomech. 1986;19(1):85-87.
1986	Mak AF. The apparent viscoelastic behavior of articular cartilage: the contributions from the intrinsic matrix viscoelasticity and interstitial fluid flows. J Biomech Eng. May 1986;108(2):123-130.
1972	Kummer BKF. Biomechanics of bone: mechanical properties, functional structure, functional adaptation. In: Fung YC, Perrone N, Anliker M, eds. Biomechanics: Its Foundations and Objectives. Symposium on Biomechanics, its Foundations and Objectives; July 29-31, 1970. Englewood Cliff, NJ: Inc., Prentice-Hall International; 1972:237-271.
1957	Fukada E, Yasuda I. On the piezoelectric effect of bone. J Phys Soc Jpn. October 1957;12(10):1158-1162.
1971	Heřt J, Lišková M, Landa J. Reaction of bone to mechanical stimuli, I: continuous and intermittent loading of tibia in rabbit. Folia Morphol (Praha). August 1971;19(3):290-300.
1976	Lanyon LE, Baggott DG. Mechanical function as an influence on the structure and form of bone. J Bone Joint Surg. November 1976;58B(4):436-443.
1983	Stone JL, Beaupre GS, Hayes WC. Multiaxial strength characteristics of trabecular bone. J Biomech. 1983;16(9):743-752.
1974	Whitehouse WJ, Dyson ED. Scanning electron microscope studies of trabecular bone in the proximal end of the human femur. J Anat. 1974;118(pt 3):417-444.
1991	Lotz JC, Cheal EJ, Hayes WC. Fracture prediction for the proximal femur using finite element models, II: nonlinear analysis. J Biomech Eng. 1991;113(4):361-364.
1979	Lakes RS, Katz JL. Viscoelastic properties of wet cortical bone, III: a non-linear constitutive equation. J Biomech. 1979;12(9):689-698.
1980	Woo SL-Y, Simon BR, Kuei SC, Akeson WH. Quasi-linear viscoelastic properties of normal articular cartilage. J Biomech Eng. May 1980;102(2):85-90.
1976	Hegedus DH, Cowin SC. Bone remodeling: small strain adaptive elasticity. J Elast. October 1976;6(4):337-352.
1847	Wertheim MG. Mémoire sur l'élasticité et la cohésion des principaux tissus du corps humain. Ann Chim Phys. December 1847;21:385-414.
1988	Carter DR, Wong M. Mechanical stresses and endochondral ossification in the chondroepiphysis. J Orthop Res. January 1988;6(1):148-154.
1979	Lakes RS, Katz JL, Sternstein SS. Viscoelastic properties of wet cortical bone, I: torsional and biaxial studies. J Biomech. 1979;12(9):657-678.
1986	Holmes MH. Finite deformation of soft tissue: analysis of a mixture model in uni-axial compression. J Biomech Eng. November 1986;108(4):372-381.
1972	Martin RB. The effects of geometric feedback in the development of osteoporosis. J Biomech. September 1972;5(5):447-455.
1965	Sedlin ED. A rheologic model for cortical bone: a study of physical properties of human femoral samples. Acta Orthop Scand. 1965;(suppl 83):1-77.
1957	Evans FG. Stress and Strain in Bones: Their Relation to Fractures and Osteogenesis. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas; 1957.
1991	Lai WM, Hou JS, Mow VC. A triphasic theory for the swelling and deformation behaviors of articular cartilage. J Biomech Eng. August 1991;113(3):245-258.
1989	Turner CH. Yield behavior of bovine cancellous bone [published correction appears in J Biomech Eng. 1989;111(4):335]. J Biomech Eng. August 1989;111(3):256-260.
1977	Carter DR, Hayes WC. The compressive behavior of bone as a two-phase porous structure. J Bone Joint Surg. 1977;59A(7):954-962.
1964	Frost HM. The Laws of Bone Structure. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas; 1964.
1973	Evans FG. Mechanical Properties of Bone. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas; 1973.
1974	Reilly DT, Burstein AH. The mechanical properties of cortical bone. J Bone Joint Surg. 1974;56A(5):1001-1022.
1964	Currey JD. Three analogies to explain the mechanical properties of bone. Biorheology. 1964;2(1):1-10.
1990	Kwan MK, Lai WM, Mow VC. A finite deformation theory for cartilage and other soft hydrated connective tissues, I: equilibrium results. J Biomech. 1990;23(2):145-155.
1976	Cowin SC, Hegedus DH. Bone remodeling, I: theory of adaptive elasticity. J Elast. 1976;6(3):313-326.
1984	Harrigan TP, Mann RW. Characterization of microstructural anisotropy in orthotropic materials using a second rank tensor. J Mater Sci. March 1984;19(3):761-767.
1974	Whitehouse WJ. The quantitative morphology of anisotropic trabecular bone. J Microsc (Oxford). July 1974;101:153-168.
1968	Walker PS, Dowson D, Longfield MD, Wright V. "Boosted lubrication" in synovial joints by fluid entrapment and enrichment. Ann Rheum Dis. 1968;27(6):512-520.
1991	Lotz JC, Cheal EJ, Hayes WC. Fracture prediction for the proximal femur using finite element models, I: linear analysis. J Biomech Eng. 1991;113(4):353-360.
1980	Mow VC, Kuei SC, Lai WM, Armstrong CG. Biphasic creep and stress relaxation of articular cartilage in compression: theory and experiments. J Biomech Eng. February 1980;102(1):73-84.
1978	Cowin SC, Van Buskirk WC. Internal bone remodeling induced by a medullary pin. J Biomech. 1978;11(5):269-275.
1972	Fung Y-CB. Stress-strain-history relations of soft tissues in simple elongation. In: Fung YC, Perrone N, Anliker M, eds. Biomechanics: Its Foundations and Objectives. Symposium on Biomechanics, its Foundations and Objectives; July 29-31, 1970. Englewood Cliff, NJ: Inc., Prentice-Hall International; 1972:181-208.
1976	Malcom LL. An Experimental Investigation of the Frictional and Deformational Responses of Articular Cartilage Interfaces to Static and Dynamic Loading [PhD thesis]. San Diego (UCSD), University of California; 1976.
1980	Mow VC, Lai WM. Recent developments in synovial joint biomechanics. SIAM Rev. 1980;22(3):275-317.
1985	Cowin SC, Hart RT, Balser JR, Kohn DH. Functional adaptation in long bones: establishing in vivo values for surface remodeling rate coefficients. J Biomech. 1985;18(9):665-684.
1979	Cowin SC, Van Buskirk WC. Surface bone remodeling induced by a medullary pin. J Biomech. 1979;12(4):269-276.
1987	Carter DR, Fyhrie DP, Whalen RT. Trabecular bone density and loading history: regulation of connective tissue biology by mechanical energy. J Biomech. 1987;20(8):785-794.
1982	Tencer AF, Ahmed AM, Burke DL. Some static mechanical properties of the lumbar intervertebral joint, intact and injured. J Biomech Eng. August 1982;104(3):193-201.
1986	Spilker RL, Jakobs DM, Schultz AB. Material constants for a finite element model of the intervertebral disk with a fiber composite annulus. J Biomech Eng. February 1986;108(1):1-11.
1987	Carter DR, Orr TE, Fyhrie DP, Schurmant DJ. Influences of mechanical stress on prenatal and postnatal skeletal development. Clin Orthop Relat Res. June 1987;219:237-250.
1967	Hoffman O. The brittle strength of orthotropic materials. J Compos Mater. April 1967;1(2):200-206.
1987	Carter DR. Mechanical loading history and skeletal biology. J Biomech. 1987;20(11-12):1095-1109.
1977	Jones HH, Priest JD, Hayes WC, Tichenor CC, Nagel DA. Humeral hypertrophy in response to exercise. J Bone Joint Surg. March 1977;59A(2):204-208.
1970	Merz WA, Schenk RK. Quantitative structural analysis of human cancellous bone. Acta Anat. 1970;75(1):54-66.
1962	McCutchen CW. The frictional properties of animal joints. Wear. January–February 1962;5(1):1-17.
1986	Cowin SC. Wolff’s law of trabecular architecture at remodeling equilibrium. J Biomech Eng. February 1986;108(1):83-88.
1984	Cowin SC. Mechanical modeling of the stress adaptation process in bone. Calcif Tiss Int. March 1984;36(suppl 1):S98-S103.
1991	Lotz JC, Gerhart TN, Hayes WC. Mechanical properties of metaphyseal bone in the proximal femur. J Biomech. 1991;24(5):317-329.
1982	Woo SL-Y, Gomez MA, Woo Y-K, Akeson WH. Mechanical properties of tendons and ligaments, II: the relationships of immobilization and exercise on tissue remodeling. Biorheology. 1982;19(3):397-408.
1892	Wolff J. Das Gesetz der Transformation der Knochen. Berlin: Hirschwald; 1892.

Year	Entry
2010	Santos L, Romeu JC, Canhão H, Fonseca JE, Fernandes PR. A quantitative comparison of a bone remodeling model with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and analysis of the inter-individual biological variability of femoral neck T-score. J Biomech. December 1, 2010;43(16):3150-3155.
2010	Cristofolini L, Schileo E, Juszczyk M, Taddei F, Martelli S, Viceconti M. Mechanical testing of bones: the positive synergy of finite–element models and in vitro experiments. Philos Trans R Soc A-Math Phys Eng Sci. June 13, 2010;368(1920):2725-2763.