The mechanical properties of cellular solids

Ashby, M. F.

Abstract

The mechanical properties (elastic, plastic, creep, and fracture) of cellular solids or foams are related to the properties of the cell wall material and to the cell geometry. The properties are well described by simple formulae. Such materials occur widely in nature and have many potential engineering applications.

Links

DOI: 10.1007/BF02645546

WoS: A1983RG50700001

Cited Works (2)

Year	Entry
1982	Gibson LJ, Ashby MF. The mechanics of three-dimensional cellular materialsthe mechanics of three-dimensional cellular materials. Proc R Soc Lon Ser-A. July 8, 1982;382(1782):43-59.
1981	Gibson LJ. The Elastic and Plastic Behaviour of Cellular Materials [PhD thesis]. Cambridge, UK: University of Cambridge; August 1981.

Cited By (19)

Year	Entry
1994	Linde F. Elastic and viscoelastic properties of trabecular bone by a compression testing approach. Dan Med Bull. April 1994;41(2):119-138.
1997	Odgaard A. Three-dimensional methods for quantification of cancellous bone architecture. Bone. 1997;20(4):315-328.
1985	Gibson LJ. The mechanical behaviour of cancellous bone. J Biomech. 1985;18(5):317-328.
1989	Odgaard A, Hvid I, Linde F. Compressive axial strain distributions in cancellous bone specimens. J Biomech. 1989;22(8-9):829-835.
1990	Sharp DJ, Tanner KE, Bonfield W. Measurement of the density of trabecular bone. J Biomech. 1990;23(8):853-857.
1991	Linde F, Nørgaard P, Hvid I, Odgaard A, Søballe K. Mechanical properties of trabecular bone: dependency on strain rate. J Biomech. 1991;24(9):803-809.
2000	Nafei A, Danielsen CC, Linde F, Hvid I. Properties of growing trabecular ovine bone, I: mechanical and physical properties. J Bone Joint Surg. August 2000;82B(6):910-920.
2014	Achrai B, Bar-On B, Wagner D. Bending mechanics of the red-eared slider turtle carapace. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. February 2014;30:223-233.
2017	Achrai B, Wagner HD. The turtle carapace as an optimized multi-scale biological composite armor: a review. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. September 2017;73:50-67.
2007	Fratzl P, Weinkamer R. Nature’s hierarchical materials. Prog Mater Sci. November 2007;52(8):1263-1334.
2018	Torres AM. Fatigue Behavior of Cancellous Bone, Microdamage Accumulation, and Biologically Inspired Cellular Solids [PhD thesis]. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University; August 2018.
2011	Wong JC-H. Macroporous Polymers from Particle-Stabilized Foams for Ferroelectrets [PhD thesis]. Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zürich; 2011.
2013	Newell N. Foot and Ankle Blast Injury and Its Mitigation [PhD thesis]. Imperial College London; June 2013.
2006	Nebosky PS Jr. Porous Metal Scaffolds for Bone Ingrowth [PhD thesis]. University of Notre Dame; April 2006.
1998	Ji Q. A Physical Model for Broadband Ultrasonic Studies of Cancellous Bone [PhD thesis]. Edmonton, AB: University of Alberta; Spring 1998.
2011	Kristensen E. The Role of Growth Hormone in the Development of Bone Microarchitecture, Craniofacial Shape and Bone Strength [PhD thesis]. Calgary, AB: University of Calgary; February 2011.
2012	Evdokimenko E. Investigation Into Mechanical Properties of Bone and Its Main Constituents [PhD thesis]. San Diego (UCSD), University of California; 2012.
2019	Jung J-Y. Learning from Nature: An Investigation of an Impact-Resistant System on the Woodpecker Head as a Non-Traumatic Brain Injury Animal Model [PhD thesis]. San Siego, CA: University of California San Diego; 2019.
2016	Lippa NM. Energy Management Mechanisms Employed At the Human-Material Interface of Traditional and Minimalist Shod Running [PhD thesis]. Hattiesburg, MS: University of Southern Mississippi; May 2016.