Orientation of collagen fibers at the boundary between two successive osteonic lamellae and its mechanical interpretation

Ascenzi, A.; Benvenuti, A.

Affiliations

¹University of Rome ‘La Sapienza’, Department of Bio-pathology, Policlinico ‘Umberto I’, Viale Regina Elena 324, I-00161 Roma, Italy

Abstract

By applying an original technique, an investigation has been carried out to determine the orientation of collagen fibrils at the boundary between two successive lamellae in alternate osteons. Evidence is reported that the predominant fiber direction does not change abruptly from one lamella to the next; there is an intermediate system of criss-crossed fibers whose main orientation makes an angle of nearly 45° with the direction of the fibers in the two adjacent lamellae. Taking a composite orthogonally reinforced laminate as a model, a mechanical interpretation of this intermediate system of collagen fibers is given.

Links

DOI: 10.1016/0021-9290(86)90022-9

PubMed: 3745221

WoS: A1986D178600005

History

Received: 1985-05-29

Revised: 1986-01-20

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Cited By (25)

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1998	Weiner S, Wagner HD. The material bone: structure-mechanical function relations. Ann Rev Mater Sci. August 1998;28:271-298.
2002	Benezra Rosen V, Hobbs LW, Spector M. The ultrastructure of anorganic bovine bone and selected synthetic hyroxyapatites used as bone graft substitute materials. Biomaterials. February 2002;23(3):921-928.
2014	Marinozzi F, Bini F, Quintino A, Corcione M, Marinozzi A. Experimental study of diffusion coefficients of water through the collagen: apatite porosity in human trabecular bone tissue. BioMed Res Int. 2014;2014:796519.
1996	Ziv V, Wagner HD, Weiner S. Microstructure-microhardness relations in parallel-fibered and lamellar bone. Bone. May 1996;18(5):417-428.
1997	Weiner S, Arad T, Sabanay I, Traub. W. Rotated plywood structure of primary lamellar bone in the rat: orientations of the collagen fibril arrays. Bone. June 1997;20(6):509-514.
2013	Reznikov N, Almany-Magal R, Shahar R, Weiner S. Three-dimensional imaging of collagen fibril organization in rat circumferential lamellar bone using a dual beam electron microscope reveals ordered and disordered sub-lamellar structures. Bone. February 2013;52(2):676-683.
2020	Ascenzi M-G. Theoretical mathematics, polarized light microscopy and computational models in healthy and pathological bone. Bone. May 2020;134:115295.
1993	Marotti G. A new theory of bone lamellation. Calcif Tiss Int. February 1993;53(suppl 1):S47-S56.
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1990	Ascenzi A, Baschieri P, Benvenuti A. The bending properties of single osteons. J Biomech. 1990;23(8):763-771.
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1997	Braidotti P, Branca FP, Stagni L. Scanning electron microscopy of human cortical bone failure surfaces. J Biomech. February 1997;30(2):155-162.
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2005	Beno T. Investigating the Role of Microstructure in Bone Permeability [PhD thesis]. New York, NY: The City University of New York; 2005.
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2006	Gleeson JP. Composition and Mechanical Properties of Osteoarthritic Subchondral Trabecular Tibial Bone [PhD thesis]. Trinity College Dublin; November 2006.
2011	Ebacher V. Experimental Study of Deformation and Microcracking in Human Cortical Bone [PhD thesis]. Vancouver, BC: University of British Columbia; May 2011.
2018	Tang T. Fracture Mechanisms and Structural Fragility of Human Femoral Cortical Bone [PhD thesis]. Vancouver, BC: University of British Columbia; April 2018.
1995	Guldberg RE. Mechanical Adaptation of Trabecular Bone Formation in Vivo [PhD thesis]. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan; 1995.
1997	Richards M. Strain Environment Effects on New Bone Formation and Precursor Tissue Differentiation During Distraction [PhD thesis]. University of Michigan; 1997.