NHTSA’s THOR-NT database

Martin, Peter G.; Shook, Lauren

This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the many tests involving the THOR-NT advanced frontal impact dummy that are contained within the NHTSA test database. Since its release in 2005, NHTSA has collected data from over one hundred tests involving the THOR-NT. These include sled tests, vehicle tests, and component tests at different speeds and configurations. This paper serves as a reference for describing the various test series, which include those aimed at assessing biofidelity, evaluating instrumentation, and establishing qualification and injury criteria. This paper also provides analytical examples that demonstrate the utility of the database in studying dummy-related issues. New auxiliary tools, such as data processing software and computer models, are also described. Finally, this paper summarizes some of the lessons learned from this broad test experience, and documents actions that are being taken to enhance dummy performance and acceptance by the international community

Year

Entry

2001

Haffner M, Eppinger R, Rangarajan N, Shams T, Artis M, Beach D. Foundations and elements of the NHTSA Thor ALPHA ATD design. In: Proceedings of the 17th International Technical Conference on the Enhanced Safety of Vehicles (ESV). June 4-7, 2001; Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

2005

Shams T, Rangarajan N, McDonald J, Wang Y, Platten G, Spade C, Pope P, Haffner M. Development of THOR NT: enhancement of THOR Alpha-the NHTSA advanced frontal dummy. In: Proceedings of the 19th International Technical Conference on the Enhanced Safety of Vehicles (ESV). June 6-9, 2005; Washington, DC.

2005

Pintar FA, Yoganandan N, Baisden J. Characterizing occipital condyle loads under high-speed head rotation. Stapp Car Crash J. 2005;49:33-47. SAE 2005-22-0002.

1992

Schneider LW, Ricci LL, Salloum MJ, Beebe MS, King AI, Rouhana SW, Neathery RF. Design and Development of an Advanced ATD Thorax System for Frontal Crash Environments: Volume 1: Primary Concept Development. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Traffic Research Institute (UMTRI); June 1992. UMTRI Publication UMTRI-92-22-1.

2006

Forman J, Lessley D, Shaw CG, Evans J, Kent R, Rouhana SW, Prasad P. Thoracic response of belted PMHS, the Hybrid III, and the THOR-NT mid-sized male surrogates in low-speed, frontal crashes. Stapp Car Crash J. 2006;50:191-215. SAE 2006-22-0009.