A survey of thresholding techniques

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Sahoo, P. K.¹; Soltani, S.¹; Wong, A. K. C.¹

A survey of thresholding techniques

Comput Vis Graph Image Proc. 1988;41(2):233-260

Affiliations

¹Department of Systems Design Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada N2L 361
Abstract

In digital image processing, thresholding is a well-known technique for image segmentation. Because of its wide applicability to other areas of the digital image processing, quite a number of thresholding methods have been proposed over the years. In this paper, we present a survey of thresholding techniques and update the earlier survey work by Weszka (Comput. Vision Graphics & Image Process7, 1978, 259–265) and Fu and Mu (Pattern Recognit.13, 1981, 3–16). We attempt to evaluate the performance of some automatic global thresholding methods using the criterion functions such as uniformity and shape measures. The evaluation is based on some real world images.
Links

DOI: 10.1016/0734-189X(88)90022-9

WoS: A1988M058600007

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Cited By (22)

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2009	Chen L, Guo L, Yang N, Du Y. Multi-level image thresholding based on histogram voting. Proceedings of the 2009 2nd International Congress on Image and Signal Processing (CISP '09); September 17-19, 2009; Tianjin, China.1841-1845.
2016	Hussein WA, Sahran S, Abdullah SNHS. A fast scheme for multilevel thresholding based on a modified bees algorithm. Knowledge-Based Syst. June 1, 2016;101:114-134.
2014	Mahapatra PK, Kaur M, Sethi S, Thareja R, Kumar A, Devi S. Improved thresholding based on negative selection algorithm (NSA). Evol Intel. February 2014;6(3):157-170.
1994	O'Gorman L. Binarization and multithresholding of document images using connectivity. CVGIP: Graph Models Im Proc. November 1994;56(6):494-506.
1995	Yen J-C, Chang F-J, Chang S. A new criterion for automatic multilevel thresholding. IEEE Trans Image Process. March 1995;4(3):370-378.
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1985	Kapur JN, Sahoo PK, Wong AKC. A new method for gray-level picture thresholding using the entropy of the histogram. Comput Vis Graph Image Proc. 1985;29(3):273-285.
1990	Lee SU, Chung SY, Park RH. A comparative performance study of several global thresholding techniques for segmentation. Comput Vis Graph Image Proc. November 1990;52(2):171-190.
1989	Wong AKC, Sahoo PK. A gray-level threshold selection method based on maximum entropy principle. IEEE Trans Sys Man Cyb. 1989;19(4):866-871.
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1993	Li CH, Lee CK. Minimum cross entropy thresholding. Pattern Recognit. 1993;26(4):617-625.
1996	Zhang YJ. A survey on evaluation methods for image segmentation. Pattern Recognit. 1996;29(8):1335-1346.
1997	Sahoo P, Wilkins C, Yeager J. Threshold selection using Renyi's entropy. Pattern Recognit. January 1997;30(1):71-84.
2004	Sahoo PK, Arora G. A thresholding method based on two-dimensional Renyi's entropy. Pattern Recognit. June 2004;37(6):1149-1161.
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