Bio-engineering studies of the forces transmitted by joints, II:​ engineering analysis

Paul, J. P.

Year	Entry
1986	Nigg BM. Biomechanical aspects of running. In: Nigg BM, ed. Biomechanics of Running Shoes. Champaign, IL: Inc., Human Kinetics Publishers; 1986:1-25.
1986	Denoth J. Load on the locomotor system and modeling. In: Nigg BM, ed. Biomechanics of Running Shoes. Champaign, IL: Inc., Human Kinetics Publishers; 1986:63-116.
1979	Weightman R, Kempson GE. Load carriage. In: Freeman MAR, ed. Adult Articular Cartilage. 2nd ed. Kent, England: Pitman Medical; 1979:291-331.
1979	Kempson GE. Mechanical properties of articular cartilage. In: Freeman MAR, ed. Adult Articular Cartilage. 2nd ed. Kent, England: Pitman Medical; 1979:333-414.
1979	McKibbin B, Maroudas A. Nutrition and metabolism. In: Freeman MAR, ed. Adult Articular Cartilage. 2nd ed. Kent, England: Pitman Medical; 1979:461-486.
1990	Zajac FE, Winters JM. Modeling musculoskeletal movement systems: joint and body segmental dynamics, musculoskeletal actuation, and neuromuscular control. In: Winters JM, Woo SL-Y, eds. Multiple Muscle Systems: Biomechanics and Movement Organization. New York, NY: Springer-Verlag; 1990:121-148.
1973	Paul IL, Radin EL, Rose RM. Biomechanical aspects of orthopaedic implants. In: Kenedi RM, ed. Perspectives in Biomedical Engineering: Proceedings of a Symposium Organised in Association With the Biological Engineering Society and Held in the University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, June 1972. Baltimore, MD: University Park Press; 1973:95-101.
1993	Miyazaki S, Yamamoto S. Moment acting at the metatarsophalangeal joints during normal barefoot level walking. Gait Post. September 1993;1(3):133-140.
1970	Morrison JB. The mechanics of the knee joint in relation to normal walking. J Biomech. January 1970;3(1):51-61.
1974	Penrod DD, Davy DT, Singh DP. An optimization approach to tendon force analysis. J Biomech. March 1974;7(2):123-129.
1975	Seireg A, Arvikar RJ. The prediction of muscular load sharing and joint forces in the lower extremities during walking. J Biomech. March 1975;8(2):89-102.
1975	Jensen RH, Davy DT. An investigation of muscle lines of action about the hip: a centroid line approach vs the straight line approach. J Biomech. March 1975;8(2):103-110.
1978	Crowninshield RD, Johnston RC, Andrews JG, Brand RA. A biomechanical investigation of the human hip. J Biomech. 1978;11(1-2):75-85.
1980	Chao EYS. Justification of triaxial goniometer for the measurement of joint rotation. J Biomech. 1980;13(12):989-1006.
1981	Patriarco AG, Mann RW, Simon SR, Mansour JM. An evaluation of the approaches of optimization models in the prediction of muscle forces during human gait. J Biomech. 1981;14(8):513-525.
1981	Dostal WF, Andrews JG. A three-dimensional biomechanical model of hip musculature. J Biomech. 1981;14(11):803-812.
1984	Röhrle H, Scholten R, Sigolotto C, Sollbach W, Kellner H. Joint forces in the human pelvis-leg skeleton during walking. J Biomech. 1984;17(6):409-424.
1986	Brand RA, Pedersen DR, Friederich JA. The sensitivity of muscle force predictions to changes in physiologic cross-sectional area. J Biomech. 1986;19(8):589-596.
1990	Komi PV. Relevance of in vivo force measurements to human biomechanics. J Biomech. 1990;23(suppl 1):23-34.
1990	Bell AL, Pedersen DR, Brand RA. A comparison of the accuracy of several hip center location prediction methods. J Biomech. 1990;23(6):617-621.
1993	Bergmann G, Graichen F, Rohlmann A. Hip joint loading during walking and running, measured in two patients. J Biomech. August 1993;26(8):969-990.
1995	Collins JJ. The redundant nature of locomotor optimization laws. J Biomech. March 1995;28(3):251-267.
2011	Modenese L, Phillips ATM, Bull AMJ. An open source lower limb model: hip joint validation. J Biomech. August 11, 2011;44(12):2185-2193.
1978	Crowninshield RD. Use of optimization techniques to predict muscle forces. J Biomech Eng. May 1978;100(2):88-92.
1988	Davy DT, Kotzar GM, Brown RH, Heiple KG, Goldberg VM, Heiple KG Jr, Berilla J, Burstein AH. Telemetric force measurements across the hip after total arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg. January 1988;70A(1):45-50.
1967	Paul JP. Forces transmitted by joints in the human body. Proc Inst Mech Eng. 1967;181(pt 3J):8-15.
1967	Paul JP. Forces At the Human Hip Joint [PhD thesis]. Glasgow, UK: University of Glasgow; October 1967.
2001	Koo K-kT. Neuromusculoskeletal Modeling of the Elbow Joint in Subjects With and Without Spasticity [PhD thesis]. Hong Kong Polytechnic University; December 2001.
1978	Hardt DE. A Minimum Energy Solution for Muscle Force Control During Walking [PhD thesis]. Cambridge, MA: Massachusetts Institute of Technology; September 1978.
1988	Verstraete MC. A Method for Computing the Three-Dimensional Forces and Moments in the Lower Limb During Locomotion [PhD thesis]. East Lansing, MI: Michigan State University; 1988.
1979	Burdett RG. Biomechanical Model of the Ankle Joint [PhD thesis]. State College, PA: Pennsylvania State University; August 1979.
2002	Henley JD. A Kinematic and Kinetic Analysis of Postural Perturbation [PhD thesis]. State College, PA: Pennsylvania State University; May 2002.
1989	Morlock M. A Generalized Three-Dimensional Six-Segment Model of the Ankle and the Foot [PhD thesis]. Calgary, AB: University of Calgary; December 1989.
1989	Read L. A Two-Dimensional Knee Joint Model Applied to Landing Movements in Alpine Skiing [Master's thesis]. Calgary, AB: University of Calgary; December 1989.
1973	Jensen RH. Muscles as Centroid Lines [PhD thesis]. University of Iowa; May 1973.
1980	Vaughan CL. An Optimization Approach to Closed Loop Problems in Biomechanics [PhD thesis]. University of Iowa; August 1980.
1985	Herzog W. Individual Muscle Force Prediction in Athletic Movements [PhD thesis]. University of Iowa; May 1985.
1982	Balakrishnan S. The Interpretation of Medio-Lateral Reaction Forces in Human Locomotion Using Body Coordinate Systems [PhD thesis]. Winnipeg, MB: University of Manitoba; March 1982.