Effect of seatback recline on occupant model response in frontal crashes

Lin, Hongnan<sup>1</sup>; Gepner, Bronislaw<sup>1</sup>; Wu, Taotao<sup>1</sup>; Forman, Jason<sup>1</sup>; Panzer, Matthew<sup>1</sup>

Year	Entry
2019	Ressi F, Sinz W, Geisler C, Öztürk A, D‘Addetta GA, Freienstein H. Estimating preliminary occupant injury risk distributions for highly automated vehicles with respect to future seat configurations and load directions. In: Proceedings of the 26th International Technical Conference on the Enhanced Safety of Vehicles (ESV). June 10-13, 2019; Eindhoven, Netherlands.
2019	Jakobsson L, Bohman K, Svanberg B. Occupant protection for AD cars: the paradigm shift in crash safety? In: Proceedings of the 26th International Technical Conference on the Enhanced Safety of Vehicles (ESV). June 10-13, 2019; Eindhoven, Netherlands.
2019	Boyle KJ, Reed MP, Zaseck LW, Hu J. A human modelling study on occupant kinematics in highly reclined seats during frontal crashes. In: Proceedings of the 2019 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Injury. September 11-13, 2019; Florence, Italy.282-292.
2019	Gepner BD, Draper D, Mroz K, Richardson R, Ostling M, Pipkorn B, Forman JL, Kerrigan JR. Comparison of human body models in frontal crashes with reclined seatback. In: Proceedings of the 2019 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Injury. September 11-13, 2019; Florence, Italy.293-311.
2020	Gepner BD, Toczyski J, Rawska K, Moreau D, Kerrigan JR. Sensitivity of human body model response relative to the lumbar spine and pelvic tissue formulation. In: Proceedings of the 2020 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Injury. 2020; Munich, Germany.156-168.
2020	Östh J, Bohman K, Jakobsson L. Evaluation of kinematics and restraint interaction when repositioning a driver from a reclined to an upright position prior to frontal impact using active human body model simulations. In: Proceedings of the 2020 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Injury. 2020; Munich, Germany.358-380.
2020	Richardson R, Jayathirtha M, Donlon JP, Forman JL, Gepner B, Ostling M, Mroz K, Pipkorn B, Kerrigan JR. Pelvis kinematics and injuries of reclined occupants in frontal impacts. In: Proceedings of the 2020 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Injury. 2020; Munich, Germany.499-515.
2021	Östling M, Lundgren C, Lubbe N, Huf A, Wernicke P, Pipkorn B. The influence of a seat track load limiter on lumbar spine compression forces in relaxed, reclined, and upright seating positions: a sled test study using THOR-50M. In: Proceedings of the 2021 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Injury. September 8-10, 2021; Online.361-379.
2022	Gepner BD, Perez-Rapela D, Forman JL, Ostling M, Pipkorn B, Kerrigan JR. Evaluation of GHBMC, THUMS and SAFER human body models in frontal impacts in reclined postures. In: Proceedings of the 2022 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Injury. September 14-16, 2022; Porto, Portugal.116-143.
2022	Shin J, Donlon JP, Richardson R, Gepner B, Forman J, Östling M, Kerrigan J. Biofidelity evaluation of the Hybrid-III 50th male and the THOR-50M in reclined frontal impact sled tests. In: Proceedings of the 2022 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Injury. September 14-16, 2022; Porto, Portugal.309-331.
2019	Donlon JP. Restraint Biomechanics in Frontal Impacts With Inboard-Leaning Occupants [Master's thesis]. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia; August 2019.