Shock absorbing surfaces for childrens' playgrounds

Murgatroyd, J. A.; Bullen, F.

Affiliations

¹School of Civil Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, Australia 4001

Abstract

This research into impact absorbing surfaces has attempted to connect statistical surveillance data with impact absorption tests, and research into the biomechanics of impact. Playground injury surveillances systems have been analysed for injury patterns as well as dangerous types of equipment and surfaces under equipment. Tables have been presented of statistical data to show that the most frequent playground injury eventuating in a hospital visit is to the head as a result of falling from equipment to the surface below. Laboratory testing for impact absorption was carried out on various surfaces. Results from impact absorption testing of various surfaces in the playground were compared to the laboratory conditions.

Cited Works (4)

Year	Entry
1988	Kooi J, Wismans J, Versmissen ACM. Impact absorbing surfaces: injury prevention in playgrounds. In: Proceedings of the 1988 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 14-16, 1988; Bergisch-Gladbach, West Germany.287-297.
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1979	Mohan D, Bowman BM, Snyder RG, Foust DR. A biomechanical analysis of head impact injuries to children. J Biomech Eng. November 1979;101(4):250-260.
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