The objective of this study is to investigate correct seat belt use rates in pregnancy. A structured questionnaire study was centred at the antenatal clinic in Luton and Dunstable Hospital NHS Trust together with Loughborough University in the UK. In addition further responses received via the Internet. Questionnaire responses from the UK were from pregnant women into their 6 to 40+ of pregnancy. Through the website further responses were also received from North America. The women were asked about their use of seat belts and specifically how the shoulder and lap portions of the 3-point seatbelt were positioned. Women were also asked about their experiences about using airbags and head restraints whilst pregnant.

The responses about seatbelt use in pregnancy were analysed and the main safety concerns are found to be low levels of correct seatbelt positioning. Seatbelt use in pregnancy is high in the UK, however less than 13% of the seatbelt users had correctly positioned both portions of the belt. The rate of seatbelt and correct seat belt use in the North American countries is lower than UK.

The research will be extended and a world-wide study will be conducted through collaboration with researchers and motor manufacturers globally to investigate the needs and requirements of pregnant occupants as passengers and drivers.