This report presents the main program, research and regulatory accomplishments of Transport Canada since the previous report presented at ESV in 2003. Canada continues to actively pursue policy initiatives to improve the safety of Canadians and to actively participate on numerous international research and regulatory fora to advance motor vehicle as well as road safety more generally. Transport Canada is pleased that we have been instrumental in affecting safer vehicles and roads, both nationally and internationally. The department is committed to ongoing collaboration with industry, foreign governments, provincial and territorial governments and a host of other stakeholders.