1William Harvey Research Institute, National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Barts Biomedical Research Centre, Queen Mary University of London, Charterhouse Square, London, UK
2Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew’s Hospital, Barts Health National Health Service (NHS) Trust, London, UK
3Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, National Institute for Health Research Oxford Biomedical ResearchCentre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
4Department of Cardiology, Royal Free Hospital, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
5Medical Research Council (MRC) Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
6Rheumatology Department, Lille University Hospital, CHU Lille, MABlab ULR 4490, 59037 Lille, France
7National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University of Southampton and University Hospital Southampton National Health Service (NHS) Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK
8National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK