Turf toe:​ the NFL's most pesky agony of da feet

Lieber, Jill

Year	Entry
2012	Frimenko RE, Lievers WB, Coughlin MJ, Anderson RB, Crandall JR, Kent RW. Etiology and biomechanics of first metatarsophalangeal joint sprains (turf toe) in athletes. Crit Rev Biomed Eng. 2012;40(1):43-61.
2023	Gupta A, Singh PK, Xu AL, Bronheim RS, McDaniel CM, Aiyer AA. Turf toe injuries in the athlete: an updated review of treatment options, rehabilitation protocols, and return-to-play outcomes. Curr Rev Musculoskel Med. November 2023;16(11):563-574.
2017	Marchetti DC, Chang A, Ferrari M, Clanton TO. Turf toe: 40 years later and still a problem. Operative Tech Sports Med. June 2017;25(2):99-107.
2002	Anderson RB. Turf toe injuries of the hallux metatarsophalangeal joint. Tech Foot Ankle Surg. 2002;1(2):102-111.
2013	McCormick JJ, Anderson RB. Surgical correction of the recalcitrant turf toe. Tech Foot Ankle Surg. March 2013;12(1):29-38.