Methods of establishing human tolerance levels:​ cadaver and animal research and clinical observations

Patrick, Lawrence M.<sup>1</sup>; Sato, Takashi B.<sup>2</sup>

Year	Entry
1965	Patrick LM, Lissner HR, Gurdjian ES. Survival by design: head protection. In: Severy DM, ed. Proceedings of the 7th Stapp Car Crash and Field Demonstration Conference. 1963; University of California at Los Angeles. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas; 1965:483-499.
1965	Wickstrom J, Martinez JL, Johnston D, Tappen NC. Acceleration-deceleration injuries of the cervical spine in animals. In: Severy DM, ed. Proceedings of the 7th Stapp Car Crash and Field Demonstration Conference. 1963; University of California at Los Angeles. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas; 1965:284-301.
1965	Gurdjian ES, Lissner HR, Patrick LM. Concussion: mechanism and pathology. In: Severy DM, ed. Proceedings of the 7th Stapp Car Crash and Field Demonstration Conference. 1963; University of California at Los Angeles. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas; 1965:470-482.
1965	Daniel RP, Patrick LM. Instrument panel impact study. In: Cragun MK, ed. Proceedings of the 9th Stapp Car Crash Conference. October 20-21, 1965; Minneapolis, MN. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:165-179. SAE 650958.
1964	Kroell CK, Patrick LM. A new crash simulator and biomechanics research program. In: Patrick LM, ed. Proceedings of the 8th Stapp Car Crash and Field Demonstration Conference. October 21-23, 1964; Wayne State University. Detroit, MI: Wayne State University Press:185-228. SAE 640851.
1967	McHenry RR, Segal DJ, Deleys NJ. Computer simulation of single vehicle accidents. In: Proceedings of the 11th Stapp Car Crash Conference. October 10-11, 1967; Anaheim, CA. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:8-56. SAE 670904.
1965	Nahum AM, Severy DM, Siegel AW. Automobile accidents correlated with collision experiments: head-on collisions. In: Cragun MK, ed. Proceedings of the 9th Stapp Car Crash Conference. October 20-21, 1965; Minneapolis, MN. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:303-316. SAE 650966.
1966	Gadd CW. Use of a weighted-impulse criterion for estimating injury hazard. In: Proceedings of the 10th Stapp Car Crash Conference. November 8-9, 1966; Hollomon Air Force Base, NM. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:164-174. SAE 660793.
1967	Higgins LS, Schmall RA. A device for the investigation of head injury effected by non-deforming head accelerations. In: Proceedings of the 11th Stapp Car Crash Conference. October 10-11, 1967; Anaheim, CA. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:57-72. SAE 670905.
1965	Patrick LM, Kroell CK, Mertz HJ. Forces on the human body in simulated crashes. In: Cragun MK, ed. Proceedings of the 9th Stapp Car Crash Conference. October 20-21, 1965; Minneapolis, MN. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:237-259. SAE 650961.
1967	Mertz HJ Jr, Patrick LM. Investigation of the kinematics and kinetics of whiplash. In: Proceedings of the 11th Stapp Car Crash Conference. October 10-11, 1967; Anaheim, CA. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:267-317. SAE 670919.
1964	States JD. Case studies of racing accidents. In: Patrick LM, ed. Proceedings of the 8th Stapp Car Crash and Field Demonstration Conference. October 21-23, 1964; Wayne State University. Detroit, MI: Wayne State University Press:251-257. SAE 640853.
1962	Huelke DF, Gikas PW, Hendrix RC. Patterns of injury in fatal automobile accidents: a review of 235 autopsies. In: Proceedings of the 6th Stapp Car Crash and Field Demonstration Conference. November 7-9, 1962; Holloman Air Force Base, NM. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:44-58.
1967	Ommaya AK, Yarnell P, Hirsch AE, Harris EH. Scaling of experimental data on cerebral concussion in sub-human primates to concussion threshold for man. In: Proceedings of the 11th Stapp Car Crash Conference. October 10-11, 1967; Anaheim, CA. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:73-80. SAE 670906.
1967	Snyder RG, Young JW, Snow CC. Experimental impact protection with advanced automotive restraint systems: preliminary primate tests with air bag and inertia reel/inverted-y yoke torso harness. In: Proceedings of the 11th Stapp Car Crash Conference. October 10-11, 1967; Anaheim, CA. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:406-431. SAE 670922.
1955	Gurdjian ES, Webster JE, Lissner HR. Observations on the mechanism of brain concussion, contusion, and laceration. Surg Gynecol Obstet. December 1955;101(6):680-690.
1966	Stapp JP. Review of air force research on biodynamics of collision injury. In: Proceedings of the 10th Stapp Car Crash Conference. November 8-9, 1966; Hollomon Air Force Base, NM. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:325-342. SAE 660805.
1961	Ryan JJ. Reduction in crash forces. In: Proceedings of the 5th Stapp Car Crash and Field Demonstration Conference. September 14-16, 1961; University of Minnesota. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:48-89.
1966	Austin CE, Brauburger RA, Kansal SC. Computer implemented design of automobile interiors. In: Proceedings of the 10th Stapp Car Crash Conference. November 8-9, 1966; Hollomon Air Force Base, NM. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:116-125. SAE 660791.
1968	Gadd CW, Patrick LM. System versus laboratory impact tests for estimating injury hazard. In: Proceedings of the SAE Automotive Engineering Congress and Exposition. January 8-12, 1968; Detroit, MI. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers. SAE 680053.
1966	Hodgson VR, Gurdjian ES, Thomas LM. Experimental skull deformation and brain displacement demonstrated by flash X-ray technique. J Neurosurg. November 1966;25(5):549-552.
1965	Hodgson VR, Lange WA, Talwalker RK. Injury to the facial bones. In: Cragun MK, ed. Proceedings of the 9th Stapp Car Crash Conference. October 20-21, 1965; Minneapolis, MN. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers:145-163. SAE 650957.
1964	Hodgson VR, Nakamura GS, Talwalker RK. Response of the facial structure to impact. In: Patrick LM, ed. Proceedings of the 8th Stapp Car Crash and Field Demonstration Conference. October 21-23, 1964; Wayne State University. Detroit, MI: Wayne State University Press:229-250. SAE 640852.

Year	Entry
1972	Goldsmith W. Biomechanics of head injury. In: Fung YC, Perrone N, Anliker M, eds. Biomechanics: Its Foundations and Objectives. Symposium on Biomechanics, its Foundations and Objectives; July 29-31, 1970. Englewood Cliff, NJ: Inc., Prentice-Hall International; 1972:585-634.
2010	Watson B. Evaluation of Thoracic Response in Side Impact Crash [Master's thesis]. Waterloo, ON: University of Waterloo; 2010.
2004	Walilko TJ. Biomechanical Response of the Temporomandibular Joint from Impacts in Boxing [PhD thesis]. Detroit, MI: Wayne State University; December 2004.