Validation of a 3D anatomic human head model and replication of head impact in motorcycle accident by finite element modeling

Kang, Ho-Sung<sup>1</sup>; Willinger, Rémy<sup>1</sup>; Diaw, Baye M.<sup>1</sup>; Chinn, Bryan<sup>2</sup>

Year	Entry
2004	Haug E, Choi H-Y, Robin S, Beaugonin M. Human models for crash and impact simulation. In: Ayache N, ed. Computational Models for the Human Body. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Elsevier B.V; 2004:231-452. Ciarlet PG, ed. Handbook of Numerical Analysis; vol 12.
2005	Baumgartner D, Willinger R. Numerical modeling of the human head under impact: new injury mechanisms and tolerance limits. In: Gilchrist MD, ed. IUTAM Symposium on Impact Biomechanics: From Fundamental Insights to Applications. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer; 2005:195-203. Solid Mechanics and Its Applications; vol 124.
2007	Baumgartner D, Marjoux D, Willinger R, Carter E, Neal-Sturgess C, Guerra L, Martinez L, Hardy R. Pedestrian safety enhancement using numerical methods. In: Proceedings of the 20th International Technical Conference on the Enhanced Safety of Vehicles (ESV). June 18-21, 2007; Lyon, France.
2007	Tinard V, Bourdet N, Deck C, Willinger R. Active pedestrian head protection against windscreen. In: Proceedings of the 20th International Technical Conference on the Enhanced Safety of Vehicles (ESV). June 18-21, 2007; Lyon, France.
2009	Feist F, Gugler J, Arregui-Dalmases C, del Pozo de Dios E, López-Valdés F, Deck C, Willinger R. Pedestrian collisions with flat-fronted vehicles: injury patterns and importance of rotational accelerations as a predictor for traumatic brain injury (TBI). In: Proceedings of the 21st International Technical Conference on the Enhanced Safety of Vehicles (ESV). June 15-18, 2009; Stuttgart, Germany.
2009	Ipek H, Mayer C, Deck C, Luce H, De Gueselle P, Willinger R. Coupling of strasbourg university head model to thums human body FE model: validation and application to automotive safety. In: Proceedings of the 21st International Technical Conference on the Enhanced Safety of Vehicles (ESV). June 15-18, 2009; Stuttgart, Germany.
2011	Bourdet N, Deck C, Willinger R. Car bonnet evaluation against pedestrian head impact based on a lumped modeling approach. In: Proceedings of the 22nd International Technical Conference on the Enhanced Safety of Vehicles (ESV). June 13-16, 2011; Washington, DC.
2000	Willinger R, Baumgartner D, Chinn B, Neale M. Head tolerance limits derived from numerical replication of real world accidents. In: Proceedings of the 2000 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 20-22, 2000; Montpellier, France.209-221.
2003	Deck C, Willinger R, Baumgartner D, Meyer F. Helmet optimisation against biomechanical criteria. In: Proceedings of the 2003 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 25, 2003; Lisbon, Portugal.351-352.
2004	Deck C, Nicolle S, Willinger R. Human head FE modelling: improvement of skull geometry and brain constitutive laws. In: Proceedings of the 2004 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 22-24, 2004; Graz, Austria.79-92.
2004	Neale M, McGrath M, Baumgartner D, Willinger R. Comparative study between finite element human head and dummy head model responses under impact. In: Proceedings of the 2004 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 22-24, 2004; Graz, Austria.69-78.
2006	Marjoux D, Baumgartner D, Deck C, Willinger R. Head injury prediction capability of the HIC, HIP, SIMON and ULP criteria. In: Proceedings of the 2006 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 20-22, 2006; Madrid, Spain.143-157.
2006	Yao J, Yang J, Otte D. Investigation of brain injuries by reconstructions of real world adult pedestrian accidents. In: Proceedings of the 2006 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 20-22, 2006; Madrid, Spain.241-252.
2009	Munsch M, Anderson R, Deck C, Ludes B, Willinger R. Influence of head boundary conditions in pedestrian real world head trauma simulations. In: Proceedings of the 2009 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact. September 9-11, 2009; York, UK.287-299.
2012	Milne G, Deck C, Bourdet N, Carreira RP, Allinne Q, Willinger R. Development and validation of a bicycle helmet: assessment of head injury risk under standard impact conditions. In: Proceedings of the 2012 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Injury. September 12-14, 2012; Dublin, Ireland.813-827.
2013	Fernandes FAO, Alves de Sousa RJ, Willinger R, Deck C. Finite element analysis of helmeted impacts and head injury evaluation with a commercial road helmet. In: Proceedings of the 2013 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Injury. September 11-13, 2013; Gothenburg, Sweden.431-442.
2013	Sahoo D, Deck C, Willinger R. Medical imaging data implementation into human FE head modelling and validation. In: Proceedings of the 2013 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Injury. September 11-13, 2013; Gothenburg, Sweden.563-575.
2013	Milne AJB. Blown Away: The Shedding and Oscillation of Sessile Drops by Cross Flowing Air [PhD thesis]. Edmonton, AB: University of Alberta; Spring 2013.
2014	Ren L, Baumgartner D, Davidsson J, Yang J, Willinger R. Effect of the inhomogeneous brain mechanical characteristic on dynamic responses of head under trauma. In: Proceedings of the 2014 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Injury. September 10-12, 2014; Berlin, Germany.93-105.
2014	Sahoo D, Deck C, Yoganandan N, Willinger R. Composite FE human skull model validation and development of skull fracture criteria. In: Proceedings of the 2014 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Injury. September 10-12, 2014; Berlin, Germany.106-118.
2016	Ghosh P, Mayer C, Deck C, Bourdet N, Meyer F, Willinger R, Bensler H, Weber J. Head injury risk assessment in pedestrian impacts on small electric vehicles using coupled SUFEHM‐THUMS human body models running in different crash codes. In: Proceedings of the 2016 International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Injury. September 14-16, 2016; Malaga, Spain.490-502.
2021	Zhan X, Liu Y, Raymond SJ, Vahid Alizadeh H, Domel AG, Gevaert O, Zeineh M, Grant G, Camarillo DB. Head model for entire brain deformation calculation in real-time with machine learning. In: Proceedings of the 2021 International IRCOBI Asia Conference on the Biomechanics of Injury. June 2-2, 2021; Online.9-12.
2002	Brands DWA, Bovendeerd PHM, Wismans JSHM. On the potential importance of non-linear viscoelastic material modelling for numerical prediction of brain tissue response: test and application. Stapp Car Crash J. 2002;46:103-121. SAE 2002-22-0006.
2002	Klinich KD, Hulbert GM, Schneider LW. Estimating infant head injury criteria and impact response using crash reconstruction and finite element modeling. Stapp Car Crash J. 2002;46:165-194. SAE 2002-22-0009.
2006	Jin X, Lee JB, Leung LY, Zhang L, Yang KH, King AI. Biomechanical response of the bovine pia-arachnoid complex to tensile loading at varying strain rates. Stapp Car Crash J. 2006;50:637-649. SAE 2006-22-0025.
2007	Jin X, Ma C, Zhang L, Yang KH, King AI, Dong G, Zhang J. Biomechanical response of the bovine pia-arachnoid complex to normal traction loading at varying strain rates. Stapp Car Crash J. 2007;51:115-126. SAE 2007-22-0004.
2009	Fijalkowski RJ, Yoganandan N, Zhang J, Pintar FA. A finite element model of region-specific response for mild diffuse brain injury. Stapp Car Crash J. 2009;53:193-213. SAE 2009-22-0007.
2008	Marjoux D, Baumgartner D, Deck C, Willinger R. Head injury prediction capability of the HIC, HIP, SIMon and ULP criteria. Accid Anal Prev. May 2008;40(3):1135-1148.
2020	Decker W, Baker A, Ye X, Brown P, Stitzel J, Gayzik FS. Development and multi-scale validation of a finite element football helmet model. Ann Biomed Eng. January 2020;48(1):258-270.
2005	Nicolle S, Lounis M, Willinger R, Palierne J-F. Shear linear behavior of brain tissue over a large frequency range. Biorheology. 2005;42(3):209-223.
2019	Sanchez EJ, Gabler LF, Good AB, Funk JR, Crandall JR, Panzer MB. A reanalysis of football impact reconstructions for head kinematics and finite element modeling. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). April 2019;64:82-89.
2003	Behr M, Arnoux PJ, Serre T, Bidal S, Kang HS, Thollon L, Cavallero C, Kayvantash K, Brunet C. A human model for road safety: from geometrical acquisition to model validation with Radioss. Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Eng. 2003;6(4):263-273.
2008	Roth S, Raul J-S, Willinger R. Biofidelic child head FE model to simulate real world trauma. Comput Methods Prog Biomed. June 2008;90(3):262-274.
2003	Horgan TJ, Gilchrist MD. The creation of three-dimensional finite element models for simulating head impact biomechanics. Int J Crashworthiness. 2003;8(4):353-366.
2003	Willinger R, Baumgartner D. Human head tolerance limits to specific injury mechanisms. Int J Crashworthiness. 2003;8(6):605-617.
2004	Horgan TJ, Gilchrist MD. Influence of FE model variability in predicting brain motion and intracranial pressure changes in head impact simulations. Int J Crashworthiness. 2004;9(4):401-418.
2008	Deck C, Willinger R. Improved head injury criteria based on head FE model. Int J Crashworthiness. December 2008;13(6):667-678.
2003	Willinger R, Baumgartner D. Numerical and physical modelling of the human head under impact: towards new injury criteria. Int J Veh Des. January 2003;32(1-2):94-115.
2008	Yao J, Yang J, Otte D. Investigation of head injuries by reconstructions of real-world vehicle-versus-adult-pedestrian accidents. Safety Sci. August 2008;46(7):1103-1114.
2000	Anderson RWG. A Study on the Biomechanics of Axonal Injury [PhD thesis]. Adelaide, Australia: University of Adelaide; 2000.
2002	Ivarsson J. Physical Modeling of Brain and Head Kinematics [PhD thesis]. Göteburg, Sweden: Chalmers University of Technology; 2002.
2008	Fijalkowski RJ. Rotational Acceleration Pulse Characteristics Affect Mild Diffuse Brain Injury Severity [PhD thesis]. Marquette University; May 2008.
2017	Bonin SJ. Dynamic Response and Residual Helmet Liner Crush Using Cadaver Heads and Standard Headforms [PhD thesis]. University of Miami; May 2017.
2002	Brands DWA. Predicting Brain Mechanics During Closed Head Impact: Numerical and Constitutive Aspects [PhD thesis]. Eindhoven, The Netherlands: Technische Universiteit Eindhoven; March 14, 2002.
2006	Klinich KD. Estimating Infant Head Injury Tolerance and Impact Response [PhD thesis]. University of Michigan; 2006.
2022	Bracali A. Development of a Methodology to Estimate Traumatic Brain Injuries from Signals of Sensors Embedded Into a Helmet [PhD thesis]. University of Florence; 2022.
2014	Patton DA. The Biomechanical Determinants of Sports-Related Concussion: Finite Element Simulations of Unhelmeted Head Impacts to Evaluate Kinematic and Tissue-Level Predictors of Injury and Investigate the Design Implications for Soft-Shell Headgear [PhD thesis]. University of New South Wales; March 2014.
2018	Adanty K. A Comparison Between Two Oblique Test Protocols for Cycling Helmets [Master's thesis]. University of Ottawa; 2018.
2018	Oeur RA. The Effects of Reconstructed Head Impact Event Parameters on Risk of Sport Related Concussions [PhD thesis]. Ottawa, ON: University of Ottawa; 2018.
2017	Sanchez EJ. Evaluation of the Efficacy of Head and Brain Injury Risk Functions [Master's thesis]. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia; December 2017.
2019	Wu T. Integration of Interspecies Data for Developing Tissue-Level Brain Injury Risk Functions [PhD thesis]. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia; May 2019.
2018	Arora T. Development of a Subhuman Primate Brain Finite Element Model to Investigate Brain Injury Thresholds Induced by Head Rotation [Master's thesis]. Detroit, MI: Wayne State University; August 2018.
2020	Zhou R. Development of Rat Head Finite Element Model and Tissue Level Biomechanical Threshold for Traumatic Axonal Injury [PhD thesis]. Detroit, MI: Wayne State University; May 2020.
2023	Lyu D. Investigation of Biomechanical Thresholds of Mild to Severe Brain Injury Using an Anisotropic Visco-Hyperelastic Finite Element Head Model: Model Development and Simulation of Impact Injury and Blast Injury [PhD thesis]. Detroit, MI: Wayne State University; August 2023.
2021	Islam SU. Significance of the Neck in Concussive Head Impacts: A Computational Approach [Master's thesis]. University of Western Ontario; 2021.
2020	Decker WB. Utilizing Simplified Human Body and Countermeasure Models for Head Injury Prevention in Contact and Motor Sports [PhD thesis]. Winston-Salem, NC: Wake Forest University; September 2020.